Re: vulnerabilities of postscript printers

[Ian Farquhar - Network Security Group <Ian.Farquhar () Sun COM>]

der Mouse wrote:
> Third, it would not be easy to usurp control of the printer's CPU to
> start with.  PostScript jobs are run in a relatively restricted
> virtual-machine environment, and it is difficult for a job to affect
> the environment provided for future jobs - generally, it needs to
> provide the correct value for a 32-bit "password".  (Such things can be
> set insecurely, certainly, but that's no different, really, from having
> a Unix box with root's password set to "root": it's admin error.)

The undocumented, machine-specific cexec interface allows the 
downloading and execution of binary images which are run by the RIP CPU. 
 It's purpose, I was told, was to allow drivers to patch bugs in the 
firmware if needed, but it's most (in)famous use was Apple's Laserwriter 
bitmap smoothing code which ran natively on the LW's 68000 for speed.

If you could figured out the cexec encryption - and I'd bet money it was 
very similar to the now-documented eexec encryption - running code 
natively on the RIP's CPU would be fairly easy.

It's been several years since I looked, but cexec was present on most 
"genuine Adobe" firmwares I investigated.

--
Ian Farquhar
Senior Network Security Engineer
Network Security Group
Sun Microsystems
Level 2, 828 Pacific Hwy
Gordon, NSW, 2072
Australia

Email:  ian.farquhar () sun com
Phone:  +61 2 9498 0470 (External)
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