Bugtraq mailing list archives

Re: wu-ftpd fb_realpath() off-by-one bug


From: Jane Smith <incidents2000 () yahoo com>
Date: Thu, 14 Aug 2003 11:01:50 -0700 (PDT)

Hi,

I've got an AIX 5.2 server running wu-ftp 2.6.2.  I
found the "patch" for wu-ftp in the www.wu-ftpd.org
website.  I modified my source as they indicated for
the off-by-one vulnerability and the DOS vulnerability
they described.  I then re-compiled (./configure;
make; make install).  The problem is the new ftpd
binary does not work correctly.  When I use it, if I
type "ls -l" (or ls -<any flag>) I get an error: 550
Not enough space.
There's plenty of space in all file systems.  Any
advice on how to fix this problem or how to go about
troubleshooting it?

Vania
--- Przemyslaw Frasunek <venglin () freebsd lublin pl>
wrote:
U¿ytkownik Janusz Niewiadomski napisa³:
This bug may be non-exploitable if size of the
buffer is greater than
MAXPATHLEN characters. This may occur for example
if wu-ftpd is compiled
with some versions of Linux kernel where PATH_MAX
(and MAXPATHLEN 
accordingly) is defined to be exactly 4095
characters. In such cases,
the buffer is padded with an extra byte because of
variable alignment 
which is a result of code optimization.

Actually, this bug is (probably) also
non-exploitable when wu-ftpd is 
compiled using the gcc 3.x, which aligns stack
variables in a different way:

(gdb) b fb_realpath
Breakpoint 1 at 0x8063c72: file realpath.c, line
103.
(gdb) cont
Continuing.
(gdb) x/bx &resolved[4096]
0xbfffc770:     0x00
(gdb) awatch *0xbfffc770
Hardware access (read/write) watchpoint 2:
*3221210992
(gdb) cont
Continuing.
Hardware access (read/write) watchpoint 2:
*3221210992

Value = 0
0x400d81d9 in strcat () from /lib/libc.so.6

In my example (wu-ftpd 2.6.2 compiled on Debian with
gcc 3.3.1), the 
address of NULL-overflowed byte is 0xbfffc770 and
the saved %ebp is located 
at 0xbfffc788:

(gdb) info frame 2
Stack frame at 0xbfffc788:
  eip = 0x8063ae4 in wu_realpath (realpath.c:60);
saved eip 0x8053b35
  called by frame at 0xbfffe7d8, caller of frame at
0xbfffb748
  source language c.
  Arglist at 0xbfffc788, args: path=0x808cef0 'A'
<repeats 200 times>...,
     resolved_path=0xbfffc7a0 "\001\001",
chroot_path=0x8082e60 ""
  Locals at 0xbfffc788, Previous frame's sp in esp
  Saved registers:
   ebx at 0xbfffc784, ebp at 0xbfffc788, eip at
0xbfffc78c

I have tested the generic RedHat 8.0 (which provides
wu-ftpd-2.6.2-5 
compiled with gcc 3.x) and the behaviour was exactly
the same.

Wu-ftpd suppiled with Debian Woody also seems to be
non-exploitable -- it's 
  compiled on kernel 2.2 with PATH_MAX 4095.

-- 
* Fido: 2:480/124 ** WWW: http://www.frasunek.com/
** NIC-HDL: PMF9-RIPE *
* Inet: przemyslaw () frasunek com ** keyId: 2578FCAD |
C0613BE3 | EC78FAB5 *



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