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LSA and LSA3 HotFix Malformed Request Causes LSA Service Hang."CAPI: The install program could not open signature file" and the Old Dr. Watson ;)


From: adonis1 () VIDEOTRON CA (NtWaK0)
Date: Wed, 1 Sep 1999 16:21:18 -0400


Hello to everyone.
Date: 09-01-1999 (By NtWaK0)

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Bug Title:
LSA and LSA3 HotFix Malformed Request Causes LSA Service Hang
"CAPI: The install program could not open signature file"
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Affected OS:
WINDOWS NT 4.0 + SP1 + SP5 Only NO SP3 installed.
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Bug Description
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LSA3 Does not really FIX the LSA Vulnerability.

After running some scanners on an (NT 4.0 SP1 + SP5 no hot fixes Workstation
and Server) I found out
that LSA is vulnerable, I installed the LSA3 Hotfix since it is the latest
fix for LSA and got
The Error Msg Is "CAPI: The install program could not open signature file"
After the system rebooted I run the scanners again to check for the
vulnerability , hmmm it is the Same
the OLD Dr. Watson come up ... :((( ...

Now I start thinking about the problem, and done those steps to find out and
resolve my problem HEHEHE
NOT thanks to "lsareqi.exe" j/k.

This is the date and size of the files inside the "lsareqi.exe" from the MS
site
ftp://ftp.microsoft.com/bussys/winnt/winnt-public/fixes/usa/NT40/Hotfixes-Po
stSP5/LSA3-fix/

05/13/99  05:32p               155,408 lsasrv.dll
05/04/99  05:56p                10,000 lsass.exe

Now the funny part here is the suggested size and date based on
DOCUMENT:Q231457 see document below...
(HMMM then something is wrong right from the start)

This is the size and date after I installed LSA3 "lsareqi.exe" and got the
error
"CAPI: The install program could not open signature file"

    Directory of C:\WINNT\system32

05/13/99  05:32p               155,408 LSASRV.DLL
05/04/99  05:56p                10,000 LSASS.EXE

How I fixed the LSA3 install Error? CAPI: The install program could not open
signature file"
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----------------
1- Lot of coffee
2- I asked my self and MS, how come the files insides the "lsareqi.exe" file
does not match the "DOCUMENT:Q231457" ?
3- I tried the same file on another NT 4.0 Box with SP1 + SP3 + SP5
installed and I did not have the same Error
   So the link here is SP3 ... If you Jump from SP1 directly to SP5 you will
see some fuckup...when you install LSA3
   and you will be vulnerable to LSA attack.
4- After I tried to re-install all the HOT fixes for SP5 I still cannot
receive the same error and still vulnerable
   and still see the OLD Dr. Watson ...
5- Well you cannot install SP3 now on a box with SP5 hahah and I am not
going to re-install NT again.
6- I deleted all the entry under
"HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Hotfix"
7- I deleted all the directory that ref. to the HOT  fixes
"C:\WINNT\$NtUninstallQ230677$" etc...
8- I installed the SP5 128 Bits version "05/19/99  02:21p
34,557,432 MSNT128.EXE"
9- I installed all the other SP5 hotfixes including "08/10/99  01:41p
231,264 lsareqi.exe"
   The contant of "lsareqi.exe" is :
        05/11/99  01:15p                91,920 hotfix.exe
        06/15/99  11:49a                 7,533 hotfix.inf
        05/13/99  05:32p               284,124 lsasrv.dbg
        05/13/99  05:32p               155,408 lsasrv.dll
        04/28/99  05:41p                13,696 lsass.dbg
        05/04/99  05:56p                10,000 lsass.exe
10- I rebooted for the last time and checked again for LSA vulnerability
well it is gone...

So to resume if you have the SP1 and you jumped directly to SP5 check your
LSA and if you get the same error
do the same steps and you will eliminate it... ;))) Enjoy

+---------------oOOo-(NtWaK0)(Telco. Eng. heh and old MCSE.)-oOOo----+
The only secure computer is one that's unplugged, locked in a
safe, and buried 20 feet under the ground in a secret location...
and i'm not even too sure about that one"--Dennis Huges, FBI.
+-------------oOOo-"Artificial Intelligence Engine"-oOOo-------------+
Live Well Do Good --:)Dalnet...

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Original MS post
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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DOCUMENT:Q231457
TITLE:Malformed Request Causes LSA Service to Hang
PRODUCT:Windows NT
PROD/VER:4.0
OPER/SYS:WINDOWS NT
KEYWORD:kbbug4.00 kbfix4.00

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The information in this article applies to:

 - Microsoft Windows NT Workstation versions 4.0, 4.0 SP1, 4.0 SP2, 4.0 SP3,
4.0 SP4
 - Microsoft Windows NT Server versions 4.0, 4.0 SP1, 4.0 SP2, 4.0 SP3, 4.0
SP4
 - Microsoft Windows NT Server, Enterprise Edition versions 4.0, 4.0 SP4
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SYMPTOMS
========

A specially malformed request to the Microsoft Local Security Authority
(LSA)
service may be used to exploit a security vulnerability on a Windows
NT-based
computer. A user can abuse this vulnerability to run a program and cause a
denial of service attack that may cause the LSA service to stop responding
(hang) and require you to restart the computer.

CAUSE
=====

Windows NT provides the ability to manage user privileges programmatically
via
the Local Security Authority (LSA) application programming interface (API).
This
API allows a program to query user names, modify privileges, and change
other
elements of the security policy, subject to the program's authorizations.
Certain API methods have unchecked buffers. If a call is made using a
specially
malformed argument, the LSA service may stop responding (hang). The
vulnerability is a denial of service threat only, and the LSA service can be
restored by rebooting the machine. This vulnerability cannot be used by
unauthorized program to query or modify user information or privileges.

RESOLUTION
==========

A supported fix that corrects this problem is now available from Microsoft,
but
it has not been fully regression tested and should be applied only to
systems
experiencing this specific problem. If you are not severely affected by this
specific problem, Microsoft recommends that you wait for the next Windows NT
4.0
service pack that contains this fix.

To resolve this problem immediately, contact Microsoft Product Support
Services
to obtain the fix. For a complete list of Microsoft Product Support Services
phone numbers and information on support costs, please go to the following
address on the World Wide Web:

   http://support.microsoft.com/support/supportnet/default.asp

The English version of this fix should have the following file attributes or
later:

   Date       Time     Size      File name    Platform
   -------------------------------------------------------------
   04/28/99   07:41p   154,896   Lsasrv.dll   x86
   05/04/99   07:56p    10,000   Lsass.exe    x86

   04/27/99   07:38p   253,200   Lsasrv.dll   Alpha
   05/04/99   07:54p    16,144   Lsass.exe    Alpha

NOTE: This fix can be installed on Windows NT 4.0 Service Pack 4 and Service
Pack 5.

This hotfix has been posted to the following Internet location as
Lsareqi.exe
(x86) and Lsareqa.exe (Alpha):

   ftp://ftp.microsoft.com/bussys/winnt/winnt-public/fixes/usa/NT40/
   hotfixes-postSP5/LSA3-fix/

NOTE: If this product was already installed on your computer when you
purchased
it from the Original Equipment Manufacturer (OEM) and you need this fix,
please
call the Pay Per Incident number listed on the above Web site. If you
contact
Microsoft to obtain this fix, and if it is determined that you only require
the
fix you requested, no fee will be charged. However, if you request
additional
technical support, and if your no-charge technical support period has
expired,
or if you are not eligible for standard no-charge technical support, you may
be
charged a non-refundable fee.

For more information about eligibility for no-charge technical support, see
the
following article in the Microsoft Knowledge Base:

   Q154871 Determining If You Are Eligible for No-Charge Technical Support

STATUS
======

Microsoft has confirmed this to be a problem in Windows NT 4.0.

MORE INFORMATION
================

For additional security related information about Microsoft products, please
visit the Web site at:

   http://www.microsoft.com/security/

Additional query words:
============================================================================

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