Security Basics mailing list archives

Re: Strange WLAN behavior


From: Tisiphone <tisiphne () gmail com>
Date: Wed, 31 Mar 2010 19:06:07 -0500

Interesting note:

MAC spoofing aside,

OUI 00:04:0E:xxx

I show this as this manufacturer:
00-04-0E (hex) AVM GmbH
00040E (base 16) AVM GmbH
Alt-Moabit 95
10559 Berlin
GERMANY

They make a small selection of DSL, and ISDN modems. Their primary
selling point seems to be VoIP and DECT integration.
http://www.avm.de/en/Produkte/FRITZBox/index.html

They can be flashed with a ddwrt alternative called Freetz:
http://www.renemoser.net/2009/01/freetz-avm-fritzbox-firmware-extension/
http://trac.freetz.org/

Which finally, in newer models gives the capacity for all sorts of
interesting sniffing, even DECT:
https://dedected.org/trac/wiki/Fritzbox7270-Sniffer
http://trac.freetz.org/wiki/packages

Of course, if the MAC is spoofed, then this is irrelevant. But it
seems like a rather fun box to play with... and you might want to look
into this further if you also use a DECT/UPCS telephone...

On Wed, Mar 31, 2010 at 10:59 AM, Adam Mooz <adam.mooz () gmail com> wrote:
Depending on how the malicious AP is setup, the first two will not
work at all.  MAC addresses are also trivial to spoof, even
automatically.  Cloaking your own SSID means that one has to send out
a probe for it, which can be happily answered by a rogue AP.  If the
rogue AP is using KARMA (or worse, Karmetasploit), it will be
perfectly happy to answer as just about any mainstream service, saving
all of the associated passwords and keys and forwarding the traffic on
(while, of course, monitoring everything going by, and maybe even
sending back other helpful things in addition to the requested
information).  Changing the password may work only so long as one
doesn't inadvertently connect to the rogue AP again.

The point is to make this as difficult as possible to prevent just the
scenario you've outlined; them getting back into your AP after theirs
goes down.  If you change your password, cloak the SSID, and use MAC
address filtering this may push the rogue into exploring the other
networks in the area and ignoring yours, if only temporarily.  Short
of implementing RADIUS or some other form of enterprise authentication
there isn't a whole lot that can be done.

----------------------------------------------------------
Adam Mooz
Blog: http://www.adammooz.com
LinkedIn: http://www.linkedin.com/ln/adammooz



On Tue, Mar 30, 2010 at 6:54 PM, Jarrod Frates <jfrates.ml () gmail com> wrote:
On Tue, Mar 30, 2010 at 11:58 AM, Jon Janego <jonjanego () gmail com> wrote:
By default, Windows XP will probe for all the access points you've set
up and you want to remove any reference to the "hijacked" AP.

I believe that there was a patch that was integrated into SP3 that
addressed this behavior, stopping it by default.  But clearing out the
wireless configuration is probably still a good idea.

On Tue, Mar 30, 2010 at 10:30 AM, Adam Mooz <adam.mooz () gmail com> wrote:
It sounds like there's a rogue/malicious AP hijacking your internet, I'd suggest you cloak your SSID, implement MAC 
address filterting, and change your password ASAP.

Depending on how the malicious AP is setup, the first two will not
work at all.  MAC addresses are also trivial to spoof, even
automatically.  Cloaking your own SSID means that one has to send out
a probe for it, which can be happily answered by a rogue AP.  If the
rogue AP is using KARMA (or worse, Karmetasploit), it will be
perfectly happy to answer as just about any mainstream service, saving
all of the associated passwords and keys and forwarding the traffic on
(while, of course, monitoring everything going by, and maybe even
sending back other helpful things in addition to the requested
information).  Changing the password may work only so long as one
doesn't inadvertently connect to the rogue AP again.
--
Jarrod Frates
GAWN, GCIH, GPEN

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In this guide we examine the importance of Apache-SSL and who needs an SSL certificate.  We look at how SSL works, 
how it benefits your company and how your customers can tell if a site is secure. You will find out how to test, 
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------------------------------------------------------------------------
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In this guide we examine the importance of Apache-SSL and who needs an SSL certificate.  We look at how SSL works, how 
it benefits your company and how your customers can tell if a site is secure. You will find out how to test, purchase, 
install and use a thawte Digital Certificate on your Apache web server. Throughout, best practices for set-up are 
highlighted to help you ensure efficient ongoing management of your encryption keys and digital certificates.

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