Wireshark mailing list archives

Re: Someone please help me on this Reassemly fragmentation


From: Raj sekar <mrajsekar () gmail com>
Date: Wed, 25 Feb 2015 20:36:51 +0800

Hi pascal

Thanks for your time.

just to verify few things

1. Offset_payload  is guint8  is that ok?

2.  pdu_length -> is the total length of the pdu  (total length = 22 ;
beginning of message 20 and end of message 2 bytes)

I have also tried replacing pdu_length, with rem_length  (which is only
particular length example end of message 2 bytes)

3. Do I need to use table destroy function ? In the end ?

4. Do I need to use fragment_set_total_length? I have tried already. But no
change so I have commented off

5. I have not used any GHASH table in my code. Some people used that and
use of fragment table ang reassembly table.

fragment_add_check(
                       &mns_reassembly_table,
                           next_tvb,
                          offset_payload,
                        pinfo,
mns_seqid,
                        NULL,
                          msg_seqid,

                      pdu_length,
      (stype == 0x02) ? FALSE : TRUE)  );

Thanks again  and have a nice day!

Raj
 On 25 Feb 2015 19:33, "Pascal Quantin" <pascal.quantin () gmail com> wrote:

Back to the mailing list

2015-02-25 12:07 GMT+01:00 Raj sekar <mrajsekar () gmail com>:

Hi Pascal ,

I have modified as per your instruction . Still iam getting Fragment not
successful and reassembly unsuccessful. :(

You can see my code. It exactly as you said.

Please help.


Then it's really time for you to take a debugger and step in your code so
as to verify what's wrong with your code. After all you are the only one
having the capture and the code running, so confirm that the parameters
given to fragment_add_seq_check() are the expected ones.


Raj




On Wed, Feb 25, 2015 at 5:36 PM, Pascal Quantin <pascal.quantin () gmail com
wrote:


Le 25 févr. 2015 10:07, "Raj sekar" <mrajsekar () gmail com> a écrit :


i have a off-line capture file..

iam developing dissector for customised protocol

i have a old ethereal tool for the same protocol now iam developing in
wireshark.

My message pdu got 3 different message types

  1. Beginning of message
  2. continuation of message
  3. end of message

in one Frame at a time it can receive any one of this message

when it End of message sequence comes i need to reassemble whole PDU

i have opened in ethereal tool and my output are like this

Frame Number
Message type
pollflag
NS (sequence Number)
NR (SEquence ID)


283
Beginning of message
0
0
0
343
End of message
0
1
0
 -> Reassembly done here


379
Beginning of message
0
2
1
414
Continuation of message
0
3
1
416
Continuation of message
0
4
1
417
End of Message
1
5
1
 -> Reassembly done here


536
Beginning of message
0
6
2
541
End of meassage
0
7
2
 -> Reassembly done here

Hi,

I'm really happy to see that you did not follow the explanations and
advices I gave you yesterday by private email because you contacted me
directly instead of sending to the mailing list.
As I told you your code cannot work as-is because it assumes that you
will always get a begin - continuation - end sequence (so 3 fragments). If
this is not the case and if you are sure to always receive the fragments in
order, you could use an (evil ;)) global variable to keep track of the
current fragment number. See a suggestion below in your code. If you put
some effort in understanding what I explained you, and ensure that you are
correctly setting the parameters of the reassembly API, it should work
correctly.




I have used my code structure like this


guint32 rem_length;
guint8 iflag,pf,stype,flag_sel,num_sel,i,sflag;  //
guint32 pdu_len;
guint8 save_fragmented;
gboolean more_frags = FALSE;
gboolean need_frag = FALSE;
const *data = NULL;
//tvbuff_t *try_tvb = NULL;
//proto_item *frag_tree_item;
tvbuff_t  *rass_tvb = NULL;
tvbuff_t  *mns_tvb = NULL;
guint32 msg_seqid;

replace it by:

static guint32 msg_seqid = 0;

guint32 mns_seqid = 0;
guint32 mns_seqnum = 0;
fragment_head *frag_msg = NULL;
gboolean reassembled = FALSE;
//guint32  reassembled_in = 0;
tvbuff_t * res_tvb = NULL;
fragment_head * frag_head = NULL;
proto_tree *ptree = NULL;
ptree = proto_tree_get_parent(tree);


         pf = (tvb_get_guint8(next_tvb, offset_payload) & 0x40) >>6 ;
// Bit 7 pf
         mns_seqnum = (tvb_get_ntohs(next_tvb, offset_payload) &
0x3ff00000) >>20; // 10 Bits are ns
         offset_payload +=1;
         mns_seqid = (tvb_get_ntohs(next_tvb, offset_payload) &
0x0ffc0000) >>18; // 10 bits are nr
         offset_payload +=1;
         stype = (tvb_get_guint8(next_tvb, offset_payload) & 0x03) ;
// 2 bits LSB are Stype
         offset_payload -=2;

         FT_BCnPDU_item = proto_tree_add_text(tree, next_tvb,
offset_payload, bctsdu_length, "BCnPDU (Formatted) : Information, I flag =
0x%02x, Pf = 0x%02x, Ns = 0x%02x, Nr = 0x%02x ",
iflag,pf,mns_seqnum,mns_seqid );
         FT_BCnPDU_tree = proto_item_add_subtree(FT_BCnPDU_item,
ett_FT_BCnPDU);
         proto_tree_add_text(FT_BCnPDU_tree, next_tvb, offset_payload,
1, " bctsdu_length: %d", bctsdu_length);

         proto_tree_add_text(FT_BCnPDU_tree, next_tvb, offset_payload,
1, "I flag : 0x%02x (%s)", iflag,val_to_str(iflag,true_false_vals,"%s"));
         proto_tree_add_text(FT_BCnPDU_tree, next_tvb, offset_payload,
1, "Pf : 0x%02x (%d)", pf,pf);
         proto_tree_add_text(FT_BCnPDU_tree, next_tvb, offset_payload,
2, "Ns : 0x%02x (%d)", mns_seqnum,mns_seqnum);
         offset_payload +=1;
         bctsdu_length-=1;
         proto_tree_add_text(FT_BCnPDU_tree, next_tvb, offset_payload,
2, "Nr : 0x%02x (%d)", mns_seqid,mns_seqid);
         offset_payload +=1;
         bctsdu_length-=1;
         proto_tree_add_text(FT_BCnPDU_tree, next_tvb, offset_payload,
1, "BCnSegType : 0x%02x (%s)",
stype,val_to_str(stype,BCn_Seg_Type_vals,"%s"));
         offset_payload +=1;
         bctsdu_length-=1;


         switch (stype){

         case 0x00: // Continuation of Message

           msg_seqid=1;

replace it by:

msg_seqid++;


           bctsdu_length+=1;

           rem_length = bctsdu_length;
           proto_tree_add_text(FT_BCnPDU_tree, next_tvb,
offset_payload, rem_length , "PDU data : %d", rem_length);




         break;

         case 0x01: // Beginning of Message

            msg_seqid=0;


            BCnPDU_stype_item = proto_tree_add_text(FT_BCnPDU_tree,
next_tvb, offset_payload, 1, "%s",val_to_str(stype,BCn_Seg_Type_vals,"%s"));
            BCnPDU_stype_tree =
proto_item_add_subtree(BCnPDU_stype_item, ett_BCnPDU_stype);

            BCnPDU_bom_item = proto_tree_add_text(BCnPDU_stype_tree,
next_tvb, offset_payload, 1, "MACSAPFLAGS");
            BCnPDU_bom_tree = proto_item_add_subtree(BCnPDU_bom_item,
ett_BCnPDU_bom);

            temp_val = (tvb_get_guint8(next_tvb, offset_payload) &
0x80) >>7 ; // Bit 8 - Flow Control
            proto_tree_add_text(BCnPDU_bom_tree, next_tvb,
offset_payload, 1, "Flow Control : 0x%02x (%s)",
temp_val,val_to_str(temp_val, true_false_vals,"%s"));
            temp_val = (tvb_get_guint8(next_tvb, offset_payload) &
0x40) >>6 ; // Bit 7 - Reserved l
            proto_tree_add_text(BCnPDU_bom_tree, next_tvb,
offset_payload, 1, "Reserved l : 0x%02x (%d)", temp_val,temp_val);
            temp_val = (tvb_get_guint8(next_tvb, offset_payload) &
0x20) >>5 ; // Bit 6 - Expedited
            proto_tree_add_text(BCnPDU_bom_tree, next_tvb,
offset_payload, 1, "Expedited : 0x%02x (%s)", temp_val,val_to_str(temp_val,
true_false_vals,"%s"));
            temp_val = (tvb_get_guint8(next_tvb, offset_payload) &
0x10) >>4 ; // Bit 5 - OAM PDU Flag
            proto_tree_add_text(BCnPDU_bom_tree, next_tvb,
offset_payload, 1, "OAM PDU Flag : 0x%02x (%s)",
temp_val,val_to_str(temp_val, true_false_vals,"%s"));
            temp_val = (tvb_get_guint8(next_tvb, offset_payload) &
0x08) >>3 ; // Bit 4 - Reserved 2
            proto_tree_add_text(BCnPDU_bom_tree, next_tvb,
offset_payload, 1, "Reserved 2 : 0x%02x (%d)", temp_val,temp_val);
            pdu_len = (tvb_get_ntohl(next_tvb, offset_payload) &
0x07ff0000) >>16; // PDU Length - 11 Bits

            proto_tree_add_text(BCnPDU_bom_tree, next_tvb,
offset_payload, 2, "PDU Length : 0x%02x (%d)", pdu_len,pdu_len);

            offset_payload+=2;
            bctsdu_length-=2;


            if (rem_length >= pdu_len){

            rem_length-=2;

            proto_tree_add_text(BCnPDU_bom_tree, next_tvb,
offset_payload, rem_length, "PDU data (if) : %d ", rem_length);

            } else {

            proto_tree_add_text(BCnPDU_bom_tree, next_tvb,
offset_payload, rem_length, "PDU data (else) : %d ", rem_length);

            }


         break;

         case 0x02: // End of Message

           msg_seqid=2;

replace it by:

msg_seqid++;


           bctsdu_length+=2;

           more_frags=TRUE;


           rem_length =  bctsdu_length;
           rem_length-=2;

           proto_tree_add_text(FT_BCnPDU_tree, next_tvb,
offset_payload, rem_length , "PDU data : %d", rem_length);

           disable_CRC=1;


         break;

         case 0x03: // Single Segment Message
            // No need of fragmentation and reassembly
            offset_payload+=1;
            bctsdu_length-=1;
            if (bctsdu_length>0){

             ALSIGPDU(next_tvb, pinfo, tree);
               }


           break;

           }

            if ( stype==0x01 || stype==0x02 || stype==0x00  ){


                       pinfo->fragmented = TRUE;
                       save_fragmented = pinfo->fragmented;

                       frag_head =
fragment_add_check(&mns_reassembly_table,
                          next_tvb,
                          offset_payload,
                          pinfo,
                          msg_seqid,

this should be mns_seqid

                          NULL,
                          mns_seqid,

this should be msg_seqid

                          pdu_length,
                          ((msg_seqid == 2)?0:1));

this should be:

(stype == 0x02) ? FALSE : TRUE)





                        if (frag_head != NULL) {

                           col_append_str(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, "
[Fragment Successful]");
                          } else {

                          col_append_str(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, "
[Fragment Not Successful]");
                          }

                          save_fragmented = pinfo->fragmented;
                       pinfo->fragmented = FALSE;



                       res_tvb = process_reassembled_data( next_tvb,
offset_payload, pinfo, "Reassembled PDU", frag_head, &mns_frag_items, NULL,
FT_BCnPDU_tree );
                       save_fragmented = pinfo->fragmented;
                       pinfo->fragmented = FALSE;

                       if (res_tvb) {

                          col_append_str(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, "
[mns reassembled]");
                          } else {
                            col_append_str(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO,
"[mns not reassembled ]");

                            }
                         offset_payload+=rem_length;
                         bctsdu_length-=rem_length;

                   }



    I dont have any clue my fragmentation always not succesful. please
help.

Thanks

Best Regards
Raj


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