Vulnerability Development mailing list archives
Re: Cross site scripting in almost every mayor website
From: FozZy <fozzy () dmpfrance com>
Date: Wed, 24 Apr 2002 19:36:51 +0200
Hello, Right, all credits go to you, of course. I thought it was written on Berend-Jan's site. I think it is interesting to discuss the disclosure policy in this particular case. This flaw affects almost every webmail, not only "big" ones. A lot of people in different countries use small webmails embedded in "national" web portals. There are hundreds of them, and obviously it is impossible not to forget a site. Not to mention the time spent trying to find the right contact for each one company. So there are two possibilities : contacting only the "big" companies and wait for them to patch (during this time the other webmails are at risk but they don't know about it) or going public directly (small companies can apply a patch at the same time as big ones, no discrimination, but more users at risk during a small amount of time). This apply also to other situations, in my opinion it's like when you discover a new exploitation technic breaking many systems (timing analysis...) you send it to Microsoft before going public. What is best ? I apologize if the same kind of problem was discussed before on the mailing-list. Regards, FozZy Hackademy / Hackerz Voice http://www.dmpfrance.com/inted.html On Tue, 23 Apr 2002 22:43:38 +0200 "GreyMagic Software" <security () greymagic com> wrote:
Hello, We have discovered this quite a while ago (when investigating GM#001-IE, actually) and have verified it to work on the following services/applications: * hotmail.com * msn.com * yahoo.com * mail.com * iname.com * lycos.com * excite.com * Qualcomm Eudora The code published by SkyLined is obviously a slightly altered version of the data binding code that appears in GM#001-IE (even the elements id's remained the same), so we feel that an acknowledgment was in place. Either way, we were planning to release this after we had the opportunity to contact each and every vendor in the above list, but since this is out in the open there's no reason for that now. A little example of embedding an iframe: <xml id="filter"> <i><b> <iframe src="http://security.greymagic.com/adv/gm001-ie/"></iframe> </b></i> </xml> <span datafld="b" dataformatas="html" datasrc="#filter"></span> When trying to inject script into yahoo (and others) using events such as onerror, yahoo tries to filter them out even if they appear inside the <xml> element. This can be easily bypassed by using onerror instead of onerror, for example. Regards. -----Original Message----- From: Berend-Jan Wever [mailto:skylined () edup tudelft nl] Sent: Sunday, April 21, 2002 12:50 To: bugtraq () securityfocus com Subject: Re: Cross site scripting in almost every mayor website Been there, done that. I have successfully created a worm and tested it before trying to report this to McAfee, they do the vrus scanning for hotmail. I got a "you are not a registered user" auto-reply and they ignored my messages because I wasn't in their files ;( too bad for them. You do have full access to the DOM of Hotmail when you can find a way to cross-site script, thus allowing you full access to the inbox, address book etc... BJ ----- Original Message ----- From: FozZy To: bugtraq () securityfocus com Cc: skylined () edup tudelft nl ; vuln- dev () securityfocus com Sent: Sunday, April 21, 2002 3:53 Subject: Re: Cross site scripting in almost every mayor website To webmail developpers : there is something interesting for you hidden in this post. The Hotmail problem was a "evil html filtering" problem in incoming e-mails. It was possible to bypass the filter by injecting javascript with XML, when parsed with IE. See : http://spoor12.edup.tudelft.nl/SkyLined/docs/ie.hot mail.howto.css.html *** I guess that many other webmails are vulnerable to this attack. *** I verified that Yahoo is vulnerable with IE 5.5 (but they have other bugs and they don't care, see http://online.securityfocus.com/archive/1/265464). I did not checked other webmails, but I am sure almost every one can be cracked this way.The fix: as far as I could find out they nowreplacethe properties 'dataFld', 'dataFormatAs'and 'dataSrc' of any HTML tagwith 'xdataFld', 'xdataFormatAs' and 'xdataSrc'toprevent XML generation of HTML alltogether.The implication of executing javascript is that an incoming email can control the mailbox of the user. It is also possible to send the session cookie to a cgi script and read remotely all the e- mails. (BTW, it is still possible to do that on Hotmail and on almost every webmail, since they don't check the IP address, even without this XML trick cause their filters are sooo bad) I fear that a cross-platform and cross-site webmail worm deleting all the emails and spreading could appear in the near future. Please Hotmail Yahoo & co, do something before it comes true... FozZy Hackademy / Hackerz Voice http://www.dmpfrance.com/inted.html
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- Re: Cross site scripting in almost every mayor website FozZy (Apr 20)
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- Re: Cross site scripting in almost every mayor website FozZy (Apr 24)