Snort mailing list archives

Re: ACID/BASE vs PRELUDE


From: Kris Karas <ktk () enterprise bidmc harvard edu>
Date: Mon, 19 Sep 2005 17:29:58 -0400

ddodge wrote:

   Has anyone done a good comparision between BASE
(http://secureideas.sourceforge.net/)  and Prelude
(http://www.prelude-ids.org/) as a managment console for Snort ?

We set up Prelude to funnel the output from several Snort sensors into a backend DB (MySQL) from which we used Prewikka (the python-based display engine) for viewing. Prewikka is very nice in concept, filters work well, does a decent job of organizing data visually using color-coding. The Prelude-Manager is, I think, the best part of Prelude; it allows data from various sensors to be aggregated, stored, and sent upstream to either another aggregator or else into a database for display. (This is nearly identical to the "event collector" that we used in our ISS RealSecure deployment.)

Back to Prewikka for a moment... I'd prefer an interface that shows aggregate counts in descending order of severity, with an ability to drill-down by src/dst network/address and, eventually, down to individual discrete events. Prewikka instead shows all events in the order in which they were received, but allows you to apply filters if you have some clue of what you're looking for.

On the negative side, Prelude-Manager's DB has serious performance issues that need to be addressed. The fundamental limiting factor is its schema, which puts most forms of data into a single table, along with a tag that identifies the nature of the item. Just pulling up one screenful of log data (50 signatures) could take several minutes. Profiling to see where the bottleneck was shows MySQL fielding some 500+ queries per second to satisfy just that one page view. If you pull up a thousand entries, for example, you might as well go out for lunch.

Kris


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