oss-sec mailing list archives

Re: X.509 name constraints and potential interpretation conflict


From: Ludwig Nussel <ludwig.nussel () suse de>
Date: Tue, 20 Aug 2013 18:40:35 +0200

Florian Weimer wrote:
NSS CA roots are widely reused, but the implementation deviates from
RFC 5280 in such a way that NSS can safely accept additional root
certificates as long as they have name constraints.  I think this is a
bug in RFC 5280, and the fix in NSS is sound, but it could still
result in surprising behavior if the root store is used unfiltered
with TLS implementations that lack this bug fix.

For reference, here is the RFC 5280 errata I submitted:

--------------------------------------
Type: Technical
Reported by: Florian Weimer <fweimer () redhat com>

Section: 4.2.1.10

Original Text
-------------
    DNS name restrictions are expressed as host.example.com.  Any DNS
    name that can be constructed by simply adding zero or more labels to
    the left-hand side of the name satisfies the name constraint.  For
    example, www.host.example.com would satisfy the constraint but
    host1.example.com would not.


Corrected Text
--------------
[Add this to the paragraph]

    If an implementation extracts DNS names from the subject
    distinguished name, DNS name restrictions MUST be applied
    to these names as well.

Do you have an idea in mind how to do that in practice? E.g with
openssl? Checking name constraints and the logic of verifying server
identifiers is at different layers there. Ie openssl makes sure
certificate name constraints on subjAltNames are applied but the special
interpretation of the CN as host name is left to the applications
unfortunately.

An alternative approach would be to disallow that legacy CN
interpretation as host name in chains that use name constraints.

cu
Ludwig

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