oss-sec mailing list archives

CVE Request - PloneFormGen, multiple vulnerabilities


From: Matthew Wilkes <matt () thedistillery eu>
Date: Thu, 04 Jul 2013 21:54:10 +0100

Hello all,

I'd like to request some CVE identifiers for the following vulnerabilities, recently patched in PloneFormGen[1]

Here are some descriptions of the vulnerabilities, along with the CVSSv2 base score we calculated, and our determination of the relevant CWE identifiers. We're not sure about potential merges, especially as there are two pairs of very similar attacks.


# Execute arbitrary shell commands
**CVSSv2 base score**: 10

CWE-78 - Improper Neutralisation of Special Elements used in an OS Command
CWE-573 - Improper Following of Specification by Caller
CWE-749 - Exposed dangerous method or function

Passing a urlencoded shell command to a support function that is accessible through the web causes that shell command to be run with the same privileges as the Zope server.



# Set custom script body
**CVSSv2 base score**: 8.2
CWE-306 - Missing authentication for critical resource
CWE-749 - Exposed dangerous method or function

When using a custom script action adapter, it is possible for anonymous users to overwrite the content of the script. This allows an attacker complete control over what happens to the received data. The script is executed within Zope's RestrictedPython environment, however, so it doesn't allow escape from the process sandbox.



# Can set body of mail template on mailer object
**CVSSv2 base score**: 7.5
CWE-863 - Incorrect authorization
CWE-749 - Exposed dangerous method or function

An unused method has a declarePublic call, allowing anyone to invoke it. This allows any PloneFormGen form with a mailer object to have the email template modified by anonymous users. As the template is a ZPT object it can include inline Python expressions evaluated in the process sandbox.



# Insufficient CSRF protection on SaveData adapter allows changing data
**CVSSv2 base score**: 6.3
CWE-352 - Cross-site request forgery (CSRF)
CWE-749 - Exposed dangerous method or function

If a privileged user is tricked into accessing an attacker controlled URL, it is possible to craft a request which would allow setting the saved data to any value, thus compromising the integrity of the data.



# Can determine the success page without filling in form
**CVSSv2 base score**: 5
CWE-767 - Access to critical private variable via public method

Often this is just a thank you page, however it is used by some users to expose access to a private URL or further logic. In this case it *may* provide an attacker with access to sensitive information.



# Render body of mail template on mailer object
**CVSSv2 base score**: 5
CWE-767 - Access to critical private variable via public method

Like the above attack, this allows users who have not filled in a form to see the email they would have received if they had. It stacks with the set body vulnerability to allow the attacker to execute Python embedded in the custom template.



# Run ScriptAdapter script without submitting form
**CVSSv2 base score**: 5 (???)
CWE-767 - Access to critical private variable via public method

As above, but with the set custom script body vulnerability. The effect of running the script varies by deployment.



# Can add spurious blank records to SaveDataAdapter
**CVSSv2 base score**: 5
CWE-306 - Missing authentication for critical resource
CWE-20 - Improper input validation
CWE-749 - Exposed dangerous method or function

When using the default action adapter for saving data, it's possible to create blank, likely invalid records. A malicious user could automate this to add many invalid responses.



# Can enable or disable form actions
**CVSSv2 base score**: 4.3
CWE-306 - Missing authentication for critical resource
CWE-352 - Cross-site request forgery

If the ids of the action adapters within a form are known, it is possible to
disable or enable them as an anonymous user. This would allow an attacker to
effectively disable the form, or to redirect input.



# Vector for determining user details in XSS attacks
**CVSSv2 base score**: 3.5 (???)
CWE-352 - Cross-site request forgery
CWE-359 - Privacy violation

Multiple methods are exposed which allow determination of the email address, name and id of the currently authenticated member in custom script adapters. If an attacker were already performing a cross site scripting vulnerability elsewhere on the domain, these methods could be used to identify users and leak sensitive information.



All but 'Insufficient CSRF protection on SaveData adapter allows changing data' have official fixes; that one is unpatched. Disclosure of reproducers has only been to the maintainer at this stage, but happen more widely sometime in the next few weeks. Credits for all the vulnerabilities go to The Code Distillery

Kurt, or whoever assigns the CVEs for this, I'm happy to provide more information if you need it.

Thanks,

Matthew Wilkes

[1] - http://plone.org/products/plone/security/advisories/ploneformgen-vulnerability-requires-immediate-upgrade


------
http://thedistillery.eu.
The Code Distillery Ltd. Is registered in England & Wales (#7747893).
Registered address 145-157 St John Street, London, EC1V 4PW.

Attachment: smime.p7s
Description: S/MIME Cryptographic Signature


Current thread: