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Re: BGP Community - AS0 is de-facto "no-export-to" marker - Any ASN reserved to "export-only-to"?'


From: Mark Tinka via NANOG <nanog () nanog org>
Date: Tue, 8 Sep 2020 18:22:16 +0200



On 8/Sep/20 17:55, Douglas Fischer via NANOG wrote:

Most of us have already used some BGP community policy to no-export
some routes to some where.

On the majority of IXPs, and most of the Transit Providers, the very
common community tell to route-servers and routers "Please do
no-export these routes to that ASN" is:

 -> 0:<TargetASN>

So we could say that this is a de-facto standard.


But the Policy equivalent to "Please, export these routes only to that
ASN" is very varied on all the IXPs or Transit Providers.


With that said, now comes some questions:

1 - Beyond being a de-facto standard, there is any RFC, Public Policy,
or something like that, that would define 0:<TargetASN> as
"no-export-to" standard?

2 - What about reserving some 16-bits ASN to use
<ExpOnlyTo>:<TargetASN> as "export-only-to" standard?
2.1 - Is important to be 16 bits, because with (RT) extended
communities, any ASN on the planet could be the target of that policy.
2.2 - Would be interesting some mnemonic number like 1000 / 10000 or so.

The standard already exists... "NO_EXPORT". Provided ISP's or exchange
points can publish their own local values to match that within their
network, I believe they can do whatever they want, since it's
locally-significant.

I'm not sure we want to go down the trail of standardizing a "de facto"
usage. Just like QoS, it may be doomed as different operators define
what it means for them.

Mark.

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