nanog mailing list archives

RE: Traffic ratio of an ISP


From: "Keith Medcalf" <kmedcalf () dessus com>
Date: Thu, 20 Jun 2019 10:21:42 -0600


Why would you think that "Heavy Inbound" signifies a greater inbound:oubound ratio compared to "Mostly Inbound"?

To me "Heavy Inbound" means that there is more inbound than outbound and "Mostly Inbound" means exactly that -- 
mostly/usually/exclusively inbound with the occasional outbound byte or two.

---
The fact that there's a Highway to Hell but only a Stairway to Heaven says a lot about anticipated traffic volume.


-----Original Message-----
From: NANOG [mailto:nanog-bounces () nanog org] On Behalf Of Prasun Dey
Sent: Wednesday, 19 June, 2019 15:33
To: Mike Hammett
Cc: nanog () nanog org
Subject: Re: Traffic ratio of an ISP

Thank you, Mike.
From an outsider, I don’t have any information of an ISP’s traffic
numbers. And this may be confidential unless we are using any
measurement platform, which CAIDA is doing. To get a rough idea about
any ISP’s traffic outbound:inbound ratio I can only see it's
PeeringDB label. But, the question is whether there is any community
decided values against these labels?
Like,
1:2 = Balanced
1:5 = Mostly Inbound
1:10 = Heavy Inbound
10:1 = Heavy Outbound
I just came up with these values. They don’t mean anything. I don’t
have any solid evidence or source to support them. So, my question
is, what people actually use? Or, it totally depends on the ISPs and
they vary.

-
Prasun

Regards,
Prasun Kanti Dey
Ph.D. Candidate,
Dept of Electrical and Computer Engineering,
University of Central Florida
web: https://prasunkantidey.github.io/portfolio/







      On Jun 19, 2019, at 5:18 PM, Mike Hammett <nanog () ics-il net>
wrote:

      Yes, you seem to misunderstand (at least of what I understand).
PeeringDB has categories of ratios to choose from. What has the
community decided is acceptable ratios for each category? It's fairly
trivial for any network to determine what their ratio is as a number,
but not necessarily as a PeeringDB label.




      -----
      Mike Hammett
      Intelligent Computing Solutions <http://www.ics-il.com/>
       <https://www.facebook.com/ICSIL>
<https://plus.google.com/+IntelligentComputingSolutionsDeKalb>
<https://www.linkedin.com/company/intelligent-computing-solutions>
<https://twitter.com/ICSIL>
      Midwest Internet Exchange <http://www.midwest-ix.com/>
       <https://www.facebook.com/mdwestix>
<https://www.linkedin.com/company/midwest-internet-exchange>
<https://twitter.com/mdwestix>
      The Brothers WISP <http://www.thebrotherswisp.com/>
       <https://www.facebook.com/thebrotherswisp>
<https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCXSdfxQv7SpoRQYNyLwntZg>

________________________________

      From: "Josh Luthman" <josh () imaginenetworksllc com>
      To: "Prasun Dey" <prasun () nevada unr edu>
      Cc: nanog () nanog org
      Sent: Wednesday, June 19, 2019 3:23:33 PM
      Subject: Re: Traffic ratio of an ISP


      >my question was more like to understand when an ISP decides to
claim itself as any of these (Heavy Outbound/ Inbound or Balanced)

      Maybe I'm missing something but it's as simple as looking at the
interface graphs.  We see a whole lot of green for inbound and a
little little blue line for outbound.  We are an ISP with residential
and commercial customers.


      Josh Luthman
      Office: 937-552-2340
      Direct: 937-552-2343
      1100 Wayne St
      Suite 1337
      Troy, OH 45373


      On Wed, Jun 19, 2019 at 4:20 PM Prasun Dey
<prasun () nevada unr edu> wrote:


              Hi Martijn and Josh,
              Thank you for your detailed explanation. Let me explain my
requirement so that you may help me better.
              According to PeeringDB, Charter (Access), Sprint
(Transit), Amazon (Content) all three of them are ‘Balanced’. While,
Cable One, an Access ISP says it is Heavy Inbound, while Akamai,
Netflix (Content) are Heavy Outbound. On the other hand, Cox, another
access ISP, it says that it is Mostly Inbound.
              So, my question was more like to understand when an ISP
decides to claim itself as any of these (Heavy Outbound/ Inbound or
Balanced)? From an ISP’s own point of view, at what point, it says,
my outbound:inbound is something, so I’m Heavy Outbound.
              Please ignore my lack of knowledge in this area. I’m sorry
I should’ve done a better job in formulating my question earlier.
              Thank you.


              -
              Prasun

              Regards,
              Prasun Kanti Dey
              Ph.D. Candidate,
              Dept of Electrical and Computer Engineering,
              University of Central Florida
              web: https://prasunkantidey.github.io/portfolio/







                      On Jun 19, 2019, at 2:13 PM, i3D.net
<http://i3d.net/>  - Martijn Schmidt <martijnschmidt () i3d net> wrote:

                      It kinda depends on the application that's being
used. For example, videogaming has a ratio somewhere around 1:2.5
since you're only transmitting metadata about the players environment
across the wire. The actual video is typically rendered at the end
user's side. So it's not very bandwidth heavy.

                      Compare that with a videostream (watching a movie or
TV series) and you're pumping the rendered video across the wire, so
there's a very different ratio. Your return path traffic would pretty
much consist of control stuff only (like pushing the pause button).

                      Some networks are dedicated to serving one type of
content, whereas others might have a blend of different kinds of
content. Same story for an access network geared to business users
which want to use emails and such, vs residential end users looking
for the evening's entertainment.

                      Best regards,
                      Martijn


                      On 19 June 2019 19:54:45 CEST, Josh Luthman
<josh () imaginenetworksllc com> wrote:

                              If you're asking an ISP, consumers will always
be inbound.  It's the end user.  The outbound would be where the
information is coming from, like data centers.

                              I'm not sure you're going to get any better
answer without a more specific question.

                              Josh Luthman
                              Office: 937-552-2340
                              Direct: 937-552-2343
                              1100 Wayne St
                              Suite 1337
                              Troy, OH 45373


                              On Wed, Jun 19, 2019 at 12:50 PM Prasun Dey
<prasun () nevada unr edu> wrote:


                                      Hello,
                                      Good morning.
                                      I’m a Ph.D. candidate from University of
Central Florida. I have a query, I hope you can help me with it or at
least point me to the right direction.
                                      I’ve seen from PeeringDB that every ISP
reveals its traffic ratio as Heavy/ Mostly Inbound or Balanced or
Heavy/ Mostly Outbound.
                                      I’m wondering if there is any specific
ratio numbers for them. In Norton’s Internet Peering Playbook or some
other literary work, they mention the outbound:inbound traffic ratio
as 1:1.2 to up to 1:3 for Balanced. But, I couldn’t find the other
values.
                                      I’d really appreciate your help if you can
please mention what Outbound:Inbound ratios that network admins use
frequently to represent their traffic ratios for
                                      1. Heavy Inbound:
                                      2. Mostly Inbound:
                                      3. Mostly Outbound:
                                      4. Heavy Outbound:

                                      Thank you.
                                      -
                                      Prasun
                                      --

                                      Sincerely,
                                      Prasun Kanti Dey,
                                      Ph.D. candidate,
                                      Dept. of Electrical and Computer
Engineering,
                                      University of Central Florida.


                      --
                      Sent from my Android device with K-9 Mail. Please
excuse my brevity.






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