nanog mailing list archives

Re: Internet diameter?


From: "tim () pelican org" <tim () pelican org>
Date: Thu, 22 Nov 2018 09:55:47 -0000 (GMT)


On Thursday, 22 November, 2018 05:30, "William Herrin" <bill () herrin us> said:
 

Good question! It matters because a little over two decades ago we had
some angst as equipment configured to emit a TTL of 32 stopped being
able to reach everybody. Today we have a lot of equipment configured
to emit a TTL of 64. It's the default in Linux, for example. Are we
getting close to the limit where that will cause problems? How close?


If it's hop-count that's interesting, I think that raises a question on the potential for a sudden large change in the 
answer, potentially with unforeseen consequences if we do have a lot of devices with TTL=64.
 
Imagine a "tier-1" carrying some non-trivial fraction of Internet traffic who is label-switching global table, with no 
TTL-propagation into MPLS, and so looks like a single layer-3 hop today.  In response to traceroute-whingeing, they 
turn on TTL-propagation, and suddenly look like 10 layer-3 hops.
 
Having been in the show/hide MPLS hops internal debate at more than one employer, I'd expect flipping the switch to 
"show" to generate a certain support load from people complaining that they are now "more hops" away from something 
they care about (although RTT, packet-loss, throughput remain exactly the same).  I wouldn't have expected to break 
connectivity for a whole class of devices. 
 
Regards,
Tim.
 

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