nanog mailing list archives

Re: Problems with removing NAT from a network


From: Matthew Kaufman <matthew () matthew at>
Date: Wed, 05 Jan 2011 21:10:48 -0800

On 1/5/2011 8:47 PM, Cameron Byrne wrote:

And, you will notice that the list at
http://groups.google.com/group/ipv4literals shows only a few web site,
because there are only a few that have this design flaws.
And the list looks like it does because the list only shows a *few* web sites. Other surveys have shown significantly more cases. ( http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-wing-behave-http-ip-address-literals-02#appendix-B "An examination of Alexa's top 1 million domains [Alexa] at the end of August, 2009, showed 2.38% of the HTML in their home pages contained IPv4 address literals."

And the list looks like is does because the list only shows a few *web sites*. Quite a few network protocols, particularly peer-to-peer protocols, rely on moving around the IP address literals of peers via mechanisms other than DNS. This includes BitTorrent, Adobe's RTMFP, and Skype's proprietary protocol, and every VoIP system using STUN and/or ICE, to name just a few. Once users figure out that none of those will work when they use you as an ISP, they'll find one that's chosen a better transition technology.

Also note that DNSSEC end-to-end and DNS64/NAT64 are mutually exclusive. Now that DNSSEC is actually getting some traction, that's just one more reason to chose a different way to transition.

Matthew Kaufman


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