nanog mailing list archives

RE: Weekend Gedankenexperiment - The Kill Switch


From: "Ryan Finnesey" <ryan.finnesey () HarrierInvestments com>
Date: Sat, 5 Feb 2011 23:58:35 -0800

Does anyone know when they took down connectivity in Egypt did they also
bring down the MPLS networks global companies use?

Cheers
Ryan


-----Original Message-----
From: Fred Baker [mailto:fred () cisco com] 
Sent: Saturday, February 05, 2011 9:43 AM
To: Hayden Katzenellenbogen
Cc: NANOG list
Subject: Re: Weekend Gedankenexperiment - The Kill Switch


On Feb 4, 2011, at 9:49 PM, Hayden Katzenellenbogen wrote:

Not sure if it has been said already but wasn't one of the key point 
for the creation of the internet to create and infrastructure that 
would survive in the case of all out war and massive destruction. 
(strategic nuclear strikes)

Urban legend, although widely believed. Someone probably made the
observation.

Does it not bode ill for "national security" if any party could take 
out a massive communication system by destroying/pressuring a few 
choke points?

You mean, like drop a couple of trade towers and take out three class
five switches, causing communication outages throughout New England and
New Jersey, and affecting places as far away as Chicago?

Nope. Couldn't happen.

More seriously, yes, one could in fact take out any connectivity one
wants by withdrawing routes (which is reportedly what Egypt did), and if
you hit enough interchange points that could get serious.

At the risk of sounding naive and pollyanna-ish, we have a few more of
those interchange points in the US than they have in Egypt. In theory,
yes. Making it actually happen could be quite an operation.

-----Original Message-----
From: JC Dill [mailto:jcdill.lists () gmail com]
Sent: Thursday, February 03, 2011 11:39 PM
To: NANOG list
Subject: Re: Weekend Gedankenexperiment - The Kill Switch

 On 03/02/11 10:38 PM, Paul Ferguson wrote:

And as an aside, governments will always believe that that they can
control
the flow of information, when push comes to shove.

This has always been a hazard, and will always continue to be so.

As technologists, we need to be cognizant of that fact.

In the US, by accident (surely not by design) we are lucky that our 
network of networks does not have the convenient 4 chokepoints that 
the Egyptian network had, making it easy for the government to shut 
off the entier internet by putting pressure on just 4 companies.

Where we *really* need to be fighting this battle is in the laws and 
policies that are producing a duopoly in much of the US where 
consumers have 2 choices, the ILEC for DSL or their local cableco for 
Cable Internet.  As theses companies push smaller competing ISPs out 
of business, and as they consolidate (e.g. Cablecos buying each other 
up, resulting in fewer and fewer cablecos over time), we head down the

direction of Egypt, where pressure on just a few companies CAN shut 
down

the entire internet.  Otherwise we end up with a few companies that 
will

play Visa and PayPal and roll over and play dead when a government 
official says "Wikileaks is bad" - and equally easily will shut down 
their entire networks for "national security".

If you *really* believe that the TSA is effective, you would be in 
favor

of an Internet Kill Switch.  If you understand that this is really 
security theater, and despite all the inconvenience we aren't really 
any

safer, then you should equally be very concerned that someone ever has

the power to order that the internet be "shut down" for our safety.

jc







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