nanog mailing list archives

Re: Emulating ADSL bandwidth shaping


From: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike () swm pp se>
Date: Tue, 4 May 2010 21:58:29 +0200 (CEST)

On Tue, 4 May 2010, Scott Weeks wrote:

"Interleaved" turned on to correct errors. This adds ~25msec between the CPE and the nearest router. Sometimes folks ask for it to be changed to "Fast". We explain that errors may cause resyncs to happen and then make the change if the customer still wants it. That takes the

Basically "interleaved" is a way "smearing" bits over time, so FEC can do its job when there is a 1ms line hit that causes a lot of errors during that 1ms.

Turning off interleaving (changing to "fast") usually means your "errored seconds" counter will increase over time because of lack of error correction, and your customer experiences packet loss intermittently. Never seen it cause resyncs, but that might happen, dunno.

It is usually settable to 1,4,16 ms in each direction, so 25ms is not a "law of nature", it's just the default 16/4 ms downstream/upstream interleaving and then the added coding delay.

--
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike () swm pp se


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