nanog mailing list archives

Re: DNS problems to RoadRunner - tcp vs udp


From: Justin Shore <justin () justinshore com>
Date: Fri, 13 Jun 2008 14:59:48 -0500

Jon Kibler wrote:
Various hardening documents for Cisco routers specify the best practices
are to only allow 53/tcp connections to/from secondary name servers.
Plus, from all I can tell, Cisco's 'ip inspect dns' CBAC appears to only
handle UDP data connections and anything TCP would be denied. From what
you are saying, the hardening recommendations are wrong and that CBAC
may break some DNS responses. Is this correct?

A number of Cisco default from years gone by would break DSN, today, in it's current form. Such as how PIXs and ASAs with fixup/DPI would block udp/53 packets larger than 512 bytes, not permitting EDNS packets through.


Also, other than "That's what the RFCs call for," why use TCP for data
exchange instead of larger UDP packets?



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