nanog mailing list archives

Re: [Nanog] Cogent Router dropping packets


From: "John van Oppen \(list account\)" <john-lists () vanoppen com>
Date: Tue, 22 Apr 2008 12:43:54 -0700

I know I have experienced the engineering department there as well, the
best one was when they wanted paper documentation for every route I
asked to have in our filters...  (and they were incapable of using
RADB).   It was especially odd since we have > 80 of our own peers and
three other transit providers to who we were announcing over 100 routes
while they still wanted paper docs.

But, filters seem to be an annoyance for most big providers...   I have
been trying to get level3 to fix our radb-based filtering for a while
now (it just stopped pulling new updates for some reason).  :)

John


-----Original Message-----
From: manolo [mailto:mhernand1 () comcast net] 
Sent: Tuesday, April 22, 2008 7:23 AM
To: Joe Greco
Cc: nanog () merit edu
Subject: Re: [Nanog] Cogent Router dropping packets

Well it also was the total arrogance on the part of Cogent engineering 
and management taking zero responsibility and pushing it back everytime 
valid issue or not. You had to be there.  But everyone has a different 
opinion, my opinion is set regardless of what cogent tries to sell me
now.



Manolo

Joe Greco wrote:
Well it had sounded like I was in the minority and should keep my
mouth 
shut. But here goes. On several occasions the peer that would
advertise 
our routes would drop and with that the peer with the full bgp tables

would drop as well. This happened for months on end. They tried
blaming 
our 6500, our fiber provider, our IOS version, no conclusive findings

where ever found that it was our problem. After some testing at the 
local Cogent office by both Cogent and myself, Cogent decided that
they 
could "make a product" that would allow us too one have only one peer

and two to connect directly to the GSR and not through a small
catalyst. 
Low and behold things worked well for some time after that.

  This all happened while we had 3 other providers on the same router

with no issues at all. We moved gbics, ports etc around to make sure
it 
was not some odd ASIC or throughput issue with the 6500.
    

Perhaps you haven't considered this, but did it ever occur to you that
Cogent probably had the same situation?  They had a router with a
bunch
of other customers on it, no reported problems, and you were the
oddball
reporting significant issues?

Quite frankly, your own description does not support this as being a
problem inherent to the peerA/peerB setup.

You indicate that the peer advertising your routes would drop.  The
peer
with the full BGP tables would then drop as well.  Well, quite
frankly,
that makes complete sense.  The peer advertising your routes also
advertises to you the route to get to the multihop peer, which you
need
in order to be able to talk to that.  Therefore, if the directly
connected
BGP goes away for any reason, the multihop is likely to go away too.

However, given the exact same hardware minus the multihop, your direct
BGP was still dropping.  So had they been able to send you a full
table
from the aggregation router, the same thing probably would have
happened.

This sounds more like flaky hardware, dirty optics, or a bad cable (or
several of the above).

Given that, it actually seems quite reasonable to me to guess that it
could have been your 6500, your fiber provider, or your IOS version
that
was introducing some problem.  Anyone who has done any reasonable
amount
of work in this business will have seen all three, and many of the
people
here will say that the 6500 is a bit flaky and touchy when pushed into
service as a real router (while simultaneously using them in their 
networks as such, heh, since nothing else really touches the price per
port), so Cogent's suggestion that it was a problem on your side may
have
been based on bad experiences with other customer 6500's.

However, it is also likely that it was some other mundane problem, or
a 
problem with the same items on Cogent's side.  I would consider it a 
shame that Cogent didn't work more closely with you to track down the 
specific issue, because most of the time, these things can be isolated

and eliminated, rather than being potentially left around to mess up 
someone in the future (think: bad port).

... JG
  


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