nanog mailing list archives

Re: And Now for Something Completely Different (was Re: IPv6 news)


From: Per Heldal <heldal () eml cc>
Date: Mon, 17 Oct 2005 20:46:16 +0200


man, 17,.10.2005 kl. 15.47 +0000, skrev Mikael Abrahamsson:
On Mon, 17 Oct 2005, Per Heldal wrote:

Well, let's try to turn the problem on its head and see if thats
clearer; Imagine an internet where only your closest neighbors know you
exist. The rest of the internet knows nothing about you, except there
are mechanisms that let them "track you down" when necessary. That is
very different from today's full-routing-table.

Yes, it's true that it's different, but is it better?

This thread, as well as most messages on this mailinglist in the last 2
days says so. Everyone uses all their energy trying to work within the
limits of the current scheme. Common sense says it would be to eliminate
the problem. What happens to policies if there's no limit to the size of
the routing-table?


It does not provide 100% provider-indepence to begin with. Depending on
who you ask that alone is a show-stopper.

Well, the reason for people wanting to stick to their "own" IP adresses 
are administrative and technical. If we solve that then hopefully, it wont 
be such a big hassle to renumber to go to another provider.

I'm not so sure it will be that easy to get the flexibility you want.
How do you for example enforce rules of flexibilty on *all*
dns-providers.


Also, if everybody got their equal size subnet delegation from each ISP 
then it shouldnt be that much of a problem to run two "networks" 
side-by-side by using the subnet part of the delegation equal to both 
networks, but keep the prefix separate. If you switch providers you change 
the prefix part. This means we need new mechanisms to handle this, but I 
feel that's better than doing the routing mistake again.

True, but it creates unnecessary complexity for end-systems. It still
doesn't help for scaleability on the next level up.


The internet shouldn't need to know anything about individual users to
begin with, provided there are mechanisms avilable track them down. By
that I mean that algorithms to locate end-nodes may include mechanisms
to "interrogate" a large number of nodes to find the desired location as
opposed to looking it up in a locally stored database (routing-table).

So what is it you're proposing? I understand what shim6 tries to do (since 
it basically keeps most of todays mechanisms) but I do not understand your 
proposal. Could you please elaborate?

What I've got can't be called a proposal. There's no solution to
propose. I just think that network complexity should be handled in the
network and not by exporting the problem to connected clients. BGP and
its related path-selection algorithms have served us well for many
years, but there's a need for alternatives and somebody have to get
involved. 


I thought DNS only provided a name for an address ;) How does DNS tell
us that e.g. 193.10.6.6 is part of a subnet belonging to AS2838 and how
to get there?

Should end users really care for that level of routing information? 

I never said so. Their equipment, their upstream, or the upstream's
upstream may need to know to get there though.


Also, your proposal seems to indicate that we need something that sounds 
like a proxy server that actually do know more about the internet and who 
needs to keep state, this doesn't sound scalable?

There's no proxy server involved unless you count forwarding of route
location requests between inter-domain routers as proxy. If so, all
intra-domain routers would be proxies. Data transport along an
established forwarding path would not change. 

This mailinglist isn't really the place to discuss future concepts and
further discussion should move to the IETF Inter-Domain-Routing
working-group or other suitable forum. 

//Per


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