nanog mailing list archives

RE: Vonage complains about VoIP-blocking


From: "Michael Hallgren" <m.hallgren () free fr>
Date: Tue, 15 Feb 2005 23:43:54 +0100




Was that a device trying to phone home and get it's configs?
Cisco, Nortel, etc. phone home and get configs via tftp.

Vonage doesn't need to phone home for config. The device is 
programmed 
(router) and it registers with the call manager.
If you analyze the transactions it's about 89% SIP and 11% SDP.

Vonage devices initiate an outbound TFTP connection back to 
Vonage to snarf their configs on initial connection and also 
(presumably) on reboot.

Many, many VoIP devices do this, including Cisco phones in 
all major flavors.  If an ISP is blocking TFTP originated by 
its customers at the border, this will cause numerous 
problems with many VoIP devices as well as numerous other 
things where a customer needs to initiate a TFTP session over 
the Internet.

Filtering customer-initiated TFTP will cause problems with 
many legitimate applications and devices.

Consequently, should "unlikely or most likely not :)" be filtered 
by (I|N)SP, IMHO. Who's (still) using TFTP for fragile tasks...?

Cheers, 

mh



--
Jay Hennigan - CCIE #7880 - Network Administration - jay () west net
WestNet:  Connecting you to the planet.  805 884-6323      WB6RDV
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