nanog mailing list archives

Re: KVM over IP Suggestions?


From: Henry Linneweh <hrlinneweh () sbcglobal net>
Date: Wed, 24 Aug 2005 06:23:13 -0700 (PDT)


Here is an article that addresses some of these very
issues, naturally there is always a costing factor,
because non of the sought for solutions are easy to
come by.

http://www.networkcomputing.com/showitem.jhtml?docid=1616f3

-Henry



--- Daniel Senie <dts () senie com> wrote:


At 12:41 PM 8/22/2005, Aaron Glenn wrote:

On 8/22/05, Simon Hamilton-Wilkes
<simon () jettis com> wrote:

They support P/S2 / USB / Sun and serial -
though are a very expensive
way to do serial.

And (last time I looked, at least) they required an
expensive,
proprietary, Windows-only authentication server
(DSView) in addition
to the client software licenses and hardware costs.

Avocent makes several products in the KVM/IP space.
Not all of them 
are tied to Windows Server authentication. At the
low end, they've 
got a sub-$1000 single port box that works nicely
for front-ending 
existing KVM switches that have on-screen controls.

We've used and tested 4 or 5 products in this
"single port" space. 
Results have been fair, bad and ugly. I would not
consider any of 
them to be acceptable or better.

There are several issues. As someone else noted,
these usually push a 
viewer to you over either Java or Active-X. The
little Avocent uses 
Active-X, so I have to remember to load up IE before
accessing it.

Internal authentication is, in my experience,
essential. After all, 
if you're connecting in to deal with the server
that's doing your 
authentication, you're screwed, yes, there are
likely expensive ways 
to avoid that situation.

Serial redirection and terminal servers are an
option, but only if 
all of your servers support that.

VNC isn't an option, unless you like your terminal
sessions going 
over unencrypted pipes or set everything up to
tunnel over SSH or VPN.

Solutions that use VNC direct to the target server
are insufficient. 
If you can't talk to the BIOS of a server that's not
feeling well, 
what's the point? Once a server is actually up, SSH
into the server 
gets you all you need, or VNC over SSH if you must
do some graphics.

Mouse control: all of the KVM/IP products we've
tested have had 
serious issues with mouse control. With Windows
boxes, we generally 
do our best to get boxes far enough up to use RDP,
and switch to that 
because it's much cleaner. With Linux machines we
find this less of 
an issue as we don't run consoles in graphics mode,
thus bypassing 
the mouse sync issue.

For the original poster, if you want to have the
ability to let 
customers at the console of their server, but not
others, you're 
going to be stuck using expensive equipment, with
the ability to 
handle multiple simultaneous users, or go with
servers that have 
KVM/IP as an on-board option (Intel's is the one I'm
personally 
familiar with. Someone else mentioned Dell has such
too).

We made the move to KVM/IP and APC power
cycling/control equipment a 
few years back and have never regretted doing so.

Dan 




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