nanog mailing list archives

Re: The Geography of Spam


From: sgorman1 () gmu edu
Date: Tue, 02 Mar 2004 11:43:54 -0500



I should add that I meant to say it matches the fact we gets lots of spam from hijacked machines - not the 30% number.  
We have just been looking at a few machines, but would love to see or hear about anyone who has bigger datasets to work 
with.


----- Original Message -----
From: Brian Bruns <bruns () 2mbit com>
Date: Tuesday, March 2, 2004 11:23 am
Subject: Re: The Geography of Spam


On Tuesday, March 02, 2004 11:11 AM [EST], sgorman1 () gmu edu 
<sgorman1 () gmu edu>wrote:

Thought folks might find this blurb from Sophos on the geography 
of Spam
interesting.  30% of Spam, they report, comes from hijacked 
PC's.  Matches
pretty close to what we see across our network - i.e. all sorts 
of stuff
from swbell.net

o U.S. Routes More Spam than World Combined, Study Shows

Paris -- Intentionally or not, the U.S. routes more spam e-mail 
traffic> than the rest of the world combined, according to a new 
study by
anti-virus firm Sophos. The study concludes that most of the 
unsolicited> junk e-mails originate in Russia and then passes 
through hacked computers
in the U.S. "More than 30% of the world's spam is sent from these
compromised computers, underlining the need for a coordinated 
approach to
spam and viruses," said Charles Cousins, Sophos' Asia managing 
director .
The U.S. accounts for a whopping 56% of the global spam pie, 
followed by
Canada with 6.8%. Europe did not fair very well in the report 
either, with
the Netherlands (5th), Germany (7th), France (8th), the U.K. 
(9th) and
Spain (12th) all making the list.
http://www.sophos.com/spaminfo/articles/dirtydozen.html

I guess I can say, that I can somewhat agree with what they are 
saying, but
the percentage seems to be a bit lower then what I would have 
said.  With the
recent round of viruses that seem to be designed to help spammers 
hijack end
user machines, I'd say the percentage is more towards 45-50%.  
Sometimes its
very hard to tell the difference between an open proxy, and a 
drone running an
open proxy (take the AHBL's proxy list, which is over 410,000 
proxies listed,
and our infected/hijacked machine count comes nowhere near that).

Part of the reason why alot of the spam comes from outside of the 
US is
because US spammers need to hide their actual locations in order 
to avoid
getting snared by CAN-SPAM and similar.  This is why Ralsky bases 
his spamming
campaigns out of China, where the laws are more relaxed in terms 
of this
stuff, and is less likely to get yanked off of his net connection. 
This is
also why spammers have 'fronts'.  :-)


-- 
Brian Bruns
The Summit Open Source Development Group
Open Solutions For A Closed World / Anti-Spam Resources
http://www.sosdg.org

The Abusive Hosts Blocking List
http://www.ahbl.org




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