Interesting People mailing list archives

Is Science Hitting a Wall?


From: "Dave Farber" <farber () gmail com>
Date: Sat, 7 Apr 2018 17:44:02 -0400




Begin forwarded message:

From: John Horgan <jhorgan () stevens edu>
Date: April 7, 2018 at 5:20:24 PM EDT
To: Dave Farber <farber () gmail com>
Cc: John Horgan <jhorgan () stevens edu>
Subject: Is Science Hitting a Wall?

Dave, thought your list might finding this interesting. John

Is Science Hitting a Wall?

Economists show that increased research efforts are yielding decreasing returns.

 

Once again, I’m brooding over science’s limits. I recently posted Q&As with three physicists with strong opinions on 
the topic--David Deutsch, Marcelo Gleiser and Martin Rees--as well as this column: “Is Science Infinite?” Then in 
March I attended a two-day brainstorming session--which I’ll call “The Session”--with 20 or so science-y folks over 
whether science is slowing down and what we can do about it.

 

The Session was inspired in part by research suggesting that scientific progress is stagnating. In “Are Ideas Getting 
Harder to Find?”, four economists claim that “a wide range of evidence from various industries, products, and firms 
show[s] that research effort is rising substantially while research productivity is declining sharply.” The 
economists are Nicholas Bloom, Charles Jones and Michael Webb, all from Stanford, and John Van Reenen of MIT.

 

As an counter-intuitive example, they cite Moore’s Law, noting that the “number of researchers required today to 
achieve the famous doubling every two years of the density of computer chips is more than 18 times larger than the 
number required in the early 1970s.” The researchers found similar trends in research related to agriculture and 
medicine. More and more research on cancer and other illnesses has produced fewer and fewer lives saved....
​ 

Continue reading at

https://blogs.scientificamerican.com/cross-check/is-science-hitting-a-wall/



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