Interesting People mailing list archives

Re E Pur Si Muove


From: "Dave Farber" <farber () gmail com>
Date: Sat, 16 Dec 2017 10:25:05 -0500




Begin forwarded message:

From: Peter Moody <peter.moody () gmail com>
Date: December 16, 2017 at 10:19:46 AM EST
To: Dave Farber <dave () farber net>
Cc: ip <ip () listbox com>
Subject: Re: [IP] E Pur Si Muove

a rebuttal

https://threadreaderapp.com/thread/941431220952584196.html

On Sat, Dec 16, 2017 at 12:42 AM, DAVID FARBER <dfarber () me com> wrote:



Begin forwarded message:

From: the keyboard of geoff goodfellow <geoff () iconia com>
Date: December 16, 2017 at 2:42:58 AM EST
To: E-mail Pamphleteer Dave Farber's Interesting People list <ip () listbox com>
Subject: E Pur Si Muove

Sam Altman: 
E Pur Si Muove

Earlier this year, I noticed something in China that really surprised me.  I realized I felt more comfortable 
discussing controversial ideas in Beijing than in San Francisco.  I didn’t feel completely comfortable—this was 
China, after all—just more comfortable than at home.

That showed me just how bad things have become, and how much things have changed since I first got started here in 
2005.

It seems easier to accidentally speak heresies in San Francisco every year.  Debating a controversial idea, even if 
you 95% agree with the consensus side, seems ill-advised.

This will be very bad for startups in the Bay Area.

Restricting speech leads to restricting ideas and therefore restricted innovation—the most successful societies 
have generally been the most open ones.  Usually mainstream ideas are right and heterodox ideas are wrong, but the 
true and unpopular ideas are what drive the world forward.  Also, smart people tend to have an allergic reaction to 
the restriction of ideas, and I’m now seeing many of the smartest people I know move elsewhere.

It is bad for all of us when people can’t say that the world is a sphere, that evolution is real, or that the sun 
is at the center of the solar system.

More recently, I’ve seen credible people working on ideas like pharmaceuticals for intelligence augmentation, 
genetic engineering, and radical life extension leave San Francisco because they found the reaction to their work 
to be so toxic.  “If people live a lot longer it will be disastrous for the environment, so people working on this 
must be really unethical” was a memorable quote I heard this year.

To get the really good ideas, we need to tolerate really bad and wacky ideas too.  In addition to the work Newton 
is best known for, he also studied alchemy (the British authorities banned work on this because they feared the 
devaluation of gold) and considered himself to be someone specially chosen by the almighty for the task of decoding 
Biblical scripture.  

You can’t tell which seemingly wacky ideas are going to turn out to be right, and nearly all ideas that turn out to 
be great breakthroughs start out sounding like terrible ideas.  So if you want a culture that innovates, you can’t 
have a culture where you allow the concept of heresy—if you allow the concept at all, it tends to spread.  When we 
move from strenuous debate about ideas to casting the people behind the ideas as heretics, we gradually stop debate 
on all controversial ideas.

This is uncomfortable, but it’s possible we have to allow people to say disparaging things about gay people if we 
want them to be able to say novel things about physics. [1] Of course we can and should say that ideas are 
mistaken, but we can’t just call the person a heretic.  We need to debate the actual idea. 

Political correctness often comes from a good place—I think we should all be willing to make accommodations to 
treat others well.  But too often it ends up being used as a club for something orthogonal to protecting actual 
victims.  The best ideas are barely possible to express at all, and if you’re constantly thinking about how 
everything you say might be misinterpreted, you won’t let the best ideas get past the fragment stage.
[...]
http://blog.samaltman.com/e-pur-si-muove

-- 
Geoff.Goodfellow () iconia com
living as The Truth is True
http://geoff.livejournal.com  


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