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Jellyfish, Sexbots and the Solipsism Problem
From: "Dave Farber" <farber () gmail com>
Date: Mon, 4 Dec 2017 19:07:59 -0500
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From: John Horgan <jhorgan () stevens edu> Date: December 4, 2017 at 8:36:31 AM EST To: Dave Farber <farber () gmail com> Cc: John Horgan <jhorgan () stevens edu> Subject: Jellyfish, Sexbots and the Solipsism Problem Davie, I thought your list might find this column, "Jellyfish, Sexbots and the Solipsism Problem," interesting. John Horgan What’s the difference between science and philosophy? Scientists address questions that can in principle be answered by means of objective, empirical investigation. Philosophers wrestle with questions that cannot be empirically resolved and hence remain matters of taste, not truth. Here is a classic philosophical question: What creatures and/or things are capable of consciousness?... This question animated “Animal Consciousness,” a conference I attended at New York University last month. It should have been called “Animal Consciousness?” or “Animal ‘Consciousness’” to reflect the uncertainty pervading the two-day meeting. Speakers disagreed over when and how consciousness evolved and what is required for it to occur. A nervous system? Brain? Complex responses to the environment? The ability to learn and adapt to new circumstances? And if we suspect that something is sentient, and hence capable of suffering, should we grant it rights? In my last post, I focused on the debate over whether fish can suffer. Scholars also considered the sentience of dogs, lampreys, wasps, spiders, crustaceans and other species. Speakers presented evidence that creatures quite unlike us are capable of complex cognition... Looming over these disputes is the solipsism problem. I know I am consciousness, but I can’t be absolutely sure that anything else is conscious, because I have access only to my own subjective experience. I’m pretty confident that you and other humans are conscious, because we’re so similar. But my confidence in the consciousness of non-human things diminishes in proportion to their dissimilarity from me.... Continue reading at https://blogs.scientificamerican.com/cross-check/jellyfish-sexbots-and-the-solipsism-problem/
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- Jellyfish, Sexbots and the Solipsism Problem Dave Farber (Dec 04)