Interesting People mailing list archives

final more on gasoline use


From: David Farber <dave () farber net>
Date: Wed, 10 Aug 2005 19:19:21 -0400



Begin forwarded message:

From: Suzanne Johnson <sjohnson () pobox com>
Date: August 10, 2005 5:24:23 PM EDT
To: dave () farber net
Subject: more on gasoline use



....more on use of low-octane gas instead of high...

from the car-talk folks:
http://www.cartalk.com/content/columns/Archive/1995/May/17.html




from WSJ:

Low-Octane Liability?

By JONATHAN WELSH
Staff Reporter of THE WALL STREET JOURNAL
January 4, 2005; Page D6

Editor's Note: The first installment of a weekly column answering readers' questions about automobiles. Questions can be e-mailed to mecar () wsj com.

Gasoline prices have been high – over $2 a gallon in some parts of the U.S. – for over a year but most drivers still haven't been moved to trade in their big, fuel-thirsty vehicles for more economical models. But that doesn't mean the cost of filling up hasn't gotten consumers' attention. A number of readers say they've been saving money by using regular unleaded gas instead of the higher-octane fuel specified in their owners' manuals. With the highest-octane premium fuel often costing about 30 cents more per gallon than regular, the savings can be significant. But motorists wonder whether there's any danger in using lower than the recommended octane.

Martin Arnold of Trumbull, Conn., says his BMW 330i "runs great on regular grade, no knocks no pings. But am I doing permanent damage to the engine or shortening its life?"

The short answer is no. Even manufacturers like BMW and Volvo say low- octane gasoline won't cause the harmful "knocking" that threatened engines 20 or 30 years ago. Knocking occurs when fuel is burned or "detonated" prematurely in the engine. On modern cars, electronic engine controls include devices called knock sensors that constantly adjust the vehicle's ignition to prevent knocking, regardless of the fuel grade.

There is a downside, though. When car companies publish performance data like acceleration and miles-per gallon, the figures are based on how the car performs using the recommended fuel grade. Cars that are designed to run on premium or "high test" may not perform as well on lower octane. The difference probably won't be noticeable in everyday driving, but a BMW spokesman recommends that drivers do a little math: Compare the car's fuel economy with different fuel grades to determine the cost per mile for each octane level. We've tried this a few times, though not with any BMWs so far, and have found that using regular fuel costs less per mile.
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