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Pentagon Project Could Put Powerful Software in Private Hands


From: Dave Farber <dave () farber net>
Date: Tue, 03 Jun 2003 11:43:30 -0400


Date: Tue, 03 Jun 2003 08:10:42 -0700
From: Judi Clark <judic () manymedia com>

To: Dave Farber <farber () cis upenn edu>
Subject: Pentagon Project Could Put Powerful Software in Private Hands


for IP:

http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A6164-2003Jun3.html?referrer=emailarticle

 Pentagon Project Could Put Powerful Software in Private Hands

 By Michael J. Sniffen

A Pentagon project to develop a digital super diary that records heartbeats, travel, Internet chats — everything a person does — also could provide private companies with powerful software to analyze behavior.

That has privacy experts worried.

Known as LifeLog, the project aims to capture and analyze a multimedia record of everywhere a subject goes and everything he or she sees, hears, reads, says and touches. The Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency, or DARPA, has solicited bids and hopes to award four 18-month contracts beginning this summer.

<snip>

"Because you collected it voluntarily, the government can get it with a search warrant," he said. "And an increasing amount of personal data is also available from third parties. The government can get data from them simply by asking or signing a subpoena."

He notes that traffic and security cameras and automated tollbooth pass records are already used by police to trace a person's path. Dempsey questions how LifeLog's analytical software, in the hands of other government agencies or the private sector, will interpret such data and how Americans will be protected from errors.

"You can go to the airport to pick up a friend, to claim lost luggage or to case it for a terrorist attack. What story will LifeLog write from this data?" he asked. "At the very least, you ought to know when someone is using it and have the right to correct the 'story' it writes."

<snip>

Pentagon contracting documents give a sense of the project's scope.

Cameras and microphones would capture what the user sees or hears; sensors would record what he or she feels. Global positioning satellite sensors would log every movement. Biomedical sensors would monitor vital signs. E-mails, instant messages, Web-based transactions, telephone calls and voicemails would be stored. Mail and faxes would be scanned. Links to every radio and television broadcast heard and every newspaper, magazine, book, Web site or database seen would be recorded.

Breakthrough software would automatically produce an electronic diary that organizes the data into "episodes" of the user's life, such as "I took the 08:30 a.m. flight from Washington's Reagan National Airport to Boston's Logan Airport," according to the documents.

Walker said DARPA has no plans to develop software to analyze multiple LifeLogs. But DARPA advised contractors that ultimately, with proper anonymity, data from many LifeLogs could facilitate "early detection of an emerging epidemic."



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