Interesting People mailing list archives

Muffling the Left: Watchdog Reveals Effort to Gag Anti-Bush Causes


From: Dave Farber <dave () farber net>
Date: Fri, 08 Aug 2003 10:10:32 -0400


Date: Fri, 08 Aug 2003 22:47:52 +0900
From: Adam Peake <ajp () glocom ac jp>
Subject: Muffling the Left: Watchdog Reveals Effort to Gag Anti-Bush Causes


---------------

<http://villagevoice.com/issues/0332/lee.php>

Watchdog Reveals Effort to Gag Anti-Bush Causes Muffling the Left (in
a kind of Christian Taliban action says Jane!)

by Chisun Lee

August 6 - 12, 2003

The Bush administration is actively seeking to gag or punish social
service organizations that challenge the party line on such matters
as health care for poor children and HIV prevention, according to a
new report. Nonprofits that disagree with the president's own
solutions, or go further and blame him for problems in the first
place, have come to expect unpleasant consequences. Those might
include audits of federal-funds spending and reviews of content, such
as workshop literature.

"If you disagree with the administration on ideological grounds,
they're going to come down with a hammer. This has huge implications
for the free flow of speech in this country," says Gary Bass,
executive director of OMB Watch, itself a nonprofit, which released
the report last week as part of its 20-year-old mission to monitor
White House budget and spending decisions.

As dramatic as that assessment sounds, the assault has been nearly
invisible to the public. The Bush administration and its allies have
hit progressives under the radar, maneuvering in the soporific -- if
enormously important -- realm of nonprofit oversight.

The idea of a right-wing conspiracy to audit nonprofits is more
likely to set off yawns than outrage. Yet virtually every imaginable
social cause -- civil liberties, reproductive rights, affirmative
action, accessible health care -- relies on a lifeline of nonprofit
advocates, fundraisers, and service providers. Since nonprofits
operate on a tax-exempt basis and often receive government funding,
they have always been subject to federal oversight and are forbidden
from engaging in electoral politics. Under George W. Bush, however,
oversight has quietly morphed into ideologically motivated
intimidation and censorship, according to OMB Watch's review of some
dozen specific conflicts.

Even though causes of the right have their own tax-exempt advocates,
conservatives have long reviled nonprofits in general for "supporting
the welfare state," according to Bass. He points to the major efforts
to defund nonprofits and restrict their advocacy during the Reagan
administration in the '80s and in Newt Gingrich's Congress in the
'90s.

But those were head-on, equal opportunity offensives, going after an
entire genre. Under obvious attack, "the nonprofits really rose up
like a firestorm" and survived, says Bass. The selective, stealthy
approach of today is "unprecedented," he says. His organization had
wanted to put out the alert months ago, but piecing together the
scattered developments took time. "Almost every example we have here,
there's a link to the Bush administration directly, not just
ideologically," says Bass.

Bush spokesperson Allen Abney declined to comment Monday, saying the
White House had not yet thoroughly reviewed the July 28 critique.

In perhaps the clearest example of the report's claims of squashed
dissent, Bush's Health and Human Services Department (HHS) threatened
advocates of the nonprofit Head Start -- including parents and
teachers of poor children÷with monetary sanctions or even prosecution
for speaking out against a presidential proposal.

Head Start is the hardly controversial program that has promoted
education and healthcare for young children nationwide since 1965.
Participating providers launched a campaign earlier this year to get
parents and teachers to tell Congress their concerns that standards
and funding might fall with Bush's plan to decentralize the program.
HHS soon began warning Head Start affiliates that their lobbying
might violate nonprofit rules. This summer the National Head Start
Association sued the administration, claiming it was interfering with
First Amendment rights, and won. But organizers worry that the
administration's warnings, wrong as they were, might have frightened
many into silence.

HHS began its apparent policing of protest a year earlier, when it
audited over a dozen AIDS service organizations after they publicly
shamed the administration at a July 2002 AIDS conference in
Barcelona. There, U.S.-based advocates accused the Bush
administration of cheaping out on HIV prevention and, during HHS
Secretary Tommy Thompson's closely watched speech, heckled so
forcefully as to drown out his entire address. Conservative members
of Congress immediately demanded that HHS review the nonprofits'
spending of federal funds in Spain. HHS complied.

Thompson's deputy, Claude Allen, told The Washington Post at the time
that advocacy groups "need to think twice before preventing a
Cabinet-level official from bringing a message of hope to an
international forum."

In an interesting but brief mention, OMB Watch also reveals that
groups currently applying for federal grants to provide humanitarian
relief in Iraq are required to advertise the U.S. government's
generosity. Presumably, any criticism of Bush administration policy
would be considered to send the opposite message.

Proof that this new scrutiny of nonprofits is political, and not just
about careful accounting, shows in the probes of work that groups do
with money from nonfederal sources, according to the report. "What is
striking is this notion that government may be reaching into groups
they don't agree with to see even how their private dollars are being
spent -- and using that to decide whether they receive federal
dollars," says Bass.

Most squarely in the administration's sights are groups that deal
progressively and explicitly with sex education. One of them, Stop
AIDS, is a San Francisco-based nonprofit that has used streetwise
language to promote HIV prevention among gay and bisexual men since
1984. Since Bush took office, it has been audited twice by HHS and
forced to submit program materials for review by the HHS subsidiary
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), according to Stop
AIDS spokesperson Shana Krochmal.

Even after these grillings, Stop AIDS received a letter this June
from the CDC objecting to workshops with titles such as, "Oral Sex
Safe Sex?" and "In our Prime: Men for Hire," which promised to cover
"seven guidelines for safe and friendly relations with escorts." The
government letter threatens a "disallowance or discontinuation of
federal funding" if Stop AIDS continues to use language the
administration believes promotes sexual activity.

Krochmal says the organization has been careful not to use its
federal funding for such workshops, instead relying on the more
progressive support of city government. "We know that what it takes
to catch the eye of a guy walking down Castro Street 20 years after
the movement began may raise the eyebrows of men in Washington, D.C.
But it takes a certain kind of method to get our point across," she
says.

She called the Bush administration's crackdown on Stop AIDS "about
politics, not about public health," because the language it wants
quashed has proved effective in luring clients for prevention
services.

The fight with Washington has forced Stop AIDS to consult with legal
counsel, something many resource-strapped nonprofits worry about
having to do. If CDC prevails, Krochmal says, it will add another
brick in an overall homophobic agenda she sees building under Bush.
From Stop AIDS's troubles to the proposed federal anti-gay marriage
legislation, "It's an institutionalizing of policies that continue to
devalue the lives of gay and lesbian people in this country," she
says.

At the same time the Bush administration is making it harder for some
progressive nonprofits to operate, it has bent over backward for
those with which it is more ideologically in tune, says Bass. While
OMB Watch supports federal funding of faith-based nonprofits, Bass
says it is unfair that Bush has granted these groups special
exemptions, for instance the ability to discriminate in hiring and
substitute religious qualifications for professional ones.

Meanwhile, a December 2002 letter from the federal government to
groups dealing with HIV prevention and sex education abroad
admonished that "all operating units should ensure that USAID-funded
programs and publications reflect appropriately the policies of the
Bush administration." Some nonprofits worry that the smallest
conflict -- for instance over the use of words like "condom" or
"abortion" on a website -- could give the government an excuse to
funnel funds to groups whose views it prefers.

OMB Watch's report also touches on nonprofits' fears about
post-September 11 surveillance by law enforcement. A major lawsuit
filed by the American Civil Liberties Union and Muslim interest
groups last week calls unconstitutional a section of the USA Patriot
Act that allows investigators to secretly examine organizations'
financial and membership records and even seize them without notice.
Such probes need only be minimally linked to a national security
investigation. The privacy of nonprofits' staff and clients is not
guaranteed, and advocates say the fear of attracting the FBI's notice
restricts freedom of expression.

"If this is a pattern that is sustained, then it erodes a key part of
our ability to pursue justice," says Bass of the selective policing
of nonprofits. Indeed, Stop AIDS's Krochmal says, "We have been told
there is a shortlist of organizations that won't be funded next year.
It's obviously of great concern to us."

--------
------- End of forwarded message -------

--

-------------------------------------
You are subscribed as interesting-people () lists elistx com
To manage your subscription, go to
 http://v2.listbox.com/member/?listname=ip

Archives at: http://www.interesting-people.org/archives/interesting-people/


Current thread: