Interesting People mailing list archives

IP: More on Internet defamation


From: David Farber <dave () farber net>
Date: Sun, 23 Dec 2001 15:32:24 -0500


Date: Sun, 23 Dec 2001 12:02:35 -0500
From: Peter Shane <pshane () andrew cmu edu>

---------- Forwarded Message ----------
Date: Sunday, December 23, 2001 7:12 PM +1100
From: Matt Collins <matt.collins () bigpond com>
To: pshane () andrew cmu edu
Subject: RE: While visiting Law.com...


* Normal 0 DocumentEmail 1.95 pt 5.35 pt 0

Dear Peter,



Thanks for forwarding that information to me ? I found it most interesting.
By way of reciprocation - I have noted three updates on Internet libel from
the UK and Australia on my website in the past couple of weeks: see
www.mattcollins.com.au/oupupdates.htm. The developments are, by way of
summary:



1              The recent Australian decision of Gutnick v Dow Jones & Co
Inc will be going on appeal to Australia?s highest appellate court. The
sole issue at the appeal will be whether, for the purposes of Australian
defamation law, Internet material is published at the place where it is
written and uploaded, or at the place where it is read or seen. There is no
doubt that, according to orthodox principles in Anglo-Australian defamation
law, material is published at the point of receipt, but the High Court is
not bound by precedent and may consider broad questions of policy and
overturn common law principles if it considers it appropriate to do so. The
appeal will be heard in mid-2002. If the Court were to find that
publication occurs at the point of uploading, the decision would have major
jurisdictional ramifications ? for example, it would be much more difficult
for Australian plaintiffs to sue American online publishers in Australia
for defamation, because no element of the tort would have been committed in
this country.



2              The English Court of Appeal delivered its decision in
Loutchansky v Times Newspapers Ltd on 5 December 2001. The decision is
wide-ranging. Of particular note, however, the Court of Appeal rejected the
submission that the US ?single publication? rule should be adopted for
Internet publications in England. Under English law (and Australian law for
that matter) a fresh cause of action for defamation accrues each time
defamatory Internet material is read or seen. The Court also found that
online publishers cannot rely on a defence of qualified privilege in
respect of archived material once they are on notice that the material may
be defamatory unless they attach a sufficient warning to the archived
material.



3              The UK government has announced that the Department of Trade
and Industry will undertake further consultations before the European
Parliament and Council?s Directive on Electronic Commerce is transposed
into UK law. The Directive contains provisions governing the circumstances
in which Internet intermediaries might be liable for hosting, caching or
carrying information which they did not create. Implementation of the
Directive is likely to be delayed until mid-2002 ? well after the deadline
of 17 January 2002 specified in the Directive itself. The delay may leave
the UK exposed to the risk of liability before the European Court of
Justice if private parties suffer loss on or after 17 January 2002 because
of an inability to rely on the provisions of the Directive before English
courts.



There is more information about each of these developments on my webpage ?
www.mattcollins.com.au/oupupdates.htm, including links to supporting
materials. Please feel free to distribute this information to others on the
list if you think it to be of interest.



Kind regards and all the best for the holiday season.



Dr  AUTOTEXTLIST \s "E-mail Signature" Matt Collins

Direct line +61 3 9225 7780

Direct fax +61 3 9225 8646



-----Original Message-----

From: owner-insites-network () lists andrew cmu edu
[mailto:owner-insites-network () lists andrew cmu edu]On Behalf Of
pshane () andrew cmu edu

Sent: Friday, December 14, 2001 9:02 PM

To: insites-network () lists andrew cmu edu

Subject: While visiting Law.com...



This message is being sent from Law.com (http://www.law.com) on behalf of
Peter Shane who wanted to share an item of interest.


Peter Shane thought you might find this interesting:


California Internet Libel Suit Yields Big Verdict


Law.com is the Web's most comprehensive destination for legal information
and services, as well as legal application solutions through its Real Legal
division.

---------- End Forwarded Message ----------



Peter M. Shane
Distinguished Service Professor of Law and Public Policy and
Director, Institute for the Study of Information Technology and Society
(InSITeS)
H. J. Heinz III School of Public Policy and Management
Carnegie Mellon University
5000 Forbes Avenue
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213
412-268-5980
FAX:  412-268-5338
E-Mail:  pshane () andrew cmu edu

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