Full Disclosure mailing list archives

Re: [ANN] Struts 2 up to 2.3.16.1: Zero-Day Exploit Mitigation (security | critical)


From: Rene Gielen <rgielen () apache org>
Date: Fri, 25 Apr 2014 20:09:06 +0200

Thanks for pointing this out. The mitigation advice is obsolete once the
security patch release currently under review is published. Your point
should be addressed there. We would have delivered the release along
with the announcement if this issues would not have been disclosed already.

Thanks,
René

Am 25.04.14 19:30, schrieb Tim:

Also, I'm a tad confused by the regex you have as a stop-gap.  For the
readers' convenience:

(.*\.|^|.*|\[('|"))(c|C)lass(\.|('|")]|\[).*,^dojo\..*,^struts\..*,^session\..*,^request\..*,^application\..*,^servlet(Request|Response)\..*,^parameters\..*,^action:.*,^method:.*


If your regex evaluation is case-sensitive, then clearly you need to
check for "class" and "Class", since OGNL converts "foo" to "getFoo",
and would likely also convert "Foo" to "getFoo".  But if the blacklist
is case sensitive, then don't you also need to check for
"^Request...", "^Session...", "^Struts...", and so on?  Or is it
actually case insensitive and you're just being unnecessarily careful
with "class"?

Also: Thought about unicode lately?

tim


PS- yes, I'm too lazy to actually look at the Struts code right now.



On Fri, Apr 25, 2014 at 09:52:23AM -0700, Tim wrote:


So I have to say, I feel like the Struts team is kind of... failing.
Here are my gripes:

A) I questioned the last bug fix in the thread here [1], where we
   were all reassured that it was just "ClassLoader manipulation", not 
   RCE.  Clearly that's not true.

B) The fix for the last CVE was that crappy "^class\." filter, which
   I pointed out was insufficient.  The Struts team quickly fixed
   that, but never bothered to update the "workaround" section in the 
   last advisory to the less-terrible ".*\.class\..*" regex (or whatever
   it was).  So if developers just implemented the work around from
   the advisory, they were obviously not protected.  (In hindsight,
   they never were protected even with the better regex, but was just
   irresponsible not to make the second regex more public.)

C) The Struts team is playing whack-a-mole.  Instead of fixing the
   root issue, they are just adding one blacklist regex after another,
   hoping no one figures out yet another way around it.


I urge you to take OGNL and *throw it out*.  Replace it with something
that allows only a white list of properties to be set, based on what
the application defines as relevant.  Until then, I'm recommending to
my clients that they avoid Struts like the plague.

tim

1. http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2014/Mar/53



On Thu, Apr 24, 2014 at 05:37:13PM +0200, Rene Gielen wrote:
In Struts 2.3.16.1, an issue with ClassLoader manipulation via request
parameters was supposed to be resolved. Unfortunately, the correction
wasn't sufficient.

A security fix release fully addressing this issue is in preparation and
will be released as soon as possible.

Once the release is available, all Struts 2 users are strongly
recommended to update their installations.

* Until the release is available, all Struts 2 users are strongly
recommended to apply the mitigation described in [1] *

Please follow the Apache Struts announcement channels [2][3][4][5] to
stay updated regarding the upcoming security release. Most likely the
release will be available within the next 72 hours. Please prepare for
upgrading all Struts 2 based production systems to the new release
version once available.

- The Apache Struts Team.

[1] http://struts.apache.org/announce.html#a20140424
[2] http://struts.apache.org/mail.html
[3] http://struts.apache.org/announce.html
[4] https://plus.google.com/+ApacheStruts/posts
[5] https://twitter.com/TheApacheStruts

-- 
René Gielen
http://twitter.com/rgielen

_______________________________________________
Sent through the Full Disclosure mailing list
http://nmap.org/mailman/listinfo/fulldisclosure
Web Archives & RSS: http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/

_______________________________________________
Sent through the Full Disclosure mailing list
http://nmap.org/mailman/listinfo/fulldisclosure
Web Archives & RSS: http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/


-- 
René Gielen
http://twitter.com/rgielen

_______________________________________________
Sent through the Full Disclosure mailing list
http://nmap.org/mailman/listinfo/fulldisclosure
Web Archives & RSS: http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/


Current thread: