IDS mailing list archives

Re: Question on resources needed to manage IDSes


From: "Jack Whitsitt (jofny)" <seclists () violating us>
Date: Mon, 1 Dec 2003 22:13:52 -0500 (EST)

The idea that IDS's are black boxes which can be dropped in...and that there is some rule of
thumb for their behavior...is one of the biggest driving factors in generating huge volumes of
logs and false alarms.

An IDS's job is to report when a defined security policy has been violated. How well has that
policy been defined? How well have the sensors been configured to be aware of the policy and
detect violations?

The number of resources which need to be dedicated on a per-sensor basis is a direct function
of the security policy that you've created ahead of time and how much effort you've put in to
mapping your tools to it.

In addition to the background information, you need to keep in mind that not all IDS's are
created equal. One choice is *not* as good as another.  If my tool breaks down or doesn't
provide me with information that I need, it's going to negatively impact my turnaround time.

There might be guidelines which could be developed regarding analyst-sensor ratios, but not
without a lot of surrounding context.  The tools and techniques are not yet standardized and
operationalized well enough to provide easy (if any) statistics.  There is no evil bit that
gets set in network traffic...

I know you were probably looking for even generally applicable stats, but IDS management isn't
as far along in it's business lifecycle as, say, a technical support call center or a desktop
support environment...(IMO)


-Jack Whitsitt


Everyone seems to be talking about the large volume of alarms and logs produced by IDSes.
Managing IDSes and dealing with false alarms seems to be an issue that all IDS vendor are
trying to address.

Has any one of you seen any data on how many analysts (resources) are needed to manage IDSes
in enterprises?

I am looking for a rule of thumb, something like this:
1-5 IDS sensors - 1 Analyst
5-15 IDS sensors -2 Analysts
15-50 IDS sensors- 3 Analysts
1 Analyst for every 30 additional IDS sensors.

I will appreciate any feedback that I can get.

Thanks,

Kyriacos (Ken) Georgiades
Senior Director, Product Line Management
Top Layer Networks, Inc
Tel: 508 870 1300 x 231
Cell: 508 783 5988
Fax: 508 870 9797
Email: kgeorgiades () toplayer com
www.toplayer.com


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