Educause Security Discussion mailing list archives

Re: E-mail Privacy


From: Brian Eckman <eckman () UMN EDU>
Date: Tue, 25 May 2004 15:26:13 -0500

Javier Torner wrote:
<snip>
It works by inserting a single pixel gif image into the body of the message
and is virtually undetectable by visual examination.  The gif contains
embedded code to, "phone home" on port 80 to cluster of servers at
didtheyreadit.com.  If you open a tagged email, you will not know a
confirmation has been sent.

So some other company comes along and includes a 100x70 gif that is nice
and pretty in their Email, which also "phones home" to the Web server
that it downloaded the image from. Of course, that uses a lot more
bandwidth, but most users wouldn't think anything of it. In fact, they
might prefer the "pretty" Email message that results.

In fact, I'd bet dollars to donuts the GIF in question doesn't have any
"embedded code" that can be run by any Email client. If Email clients
start running embedded code in GIF images, a lot of people are going to
be in a world of hurt. The GIF is hosted on a remote Web site. When your
Email client parses the HTML code in the Email and then makes the GET
request to download the picture, your IP address and other info goes
into the Web server logs automatically. There is no magic involved.
(BTW, if your E-mail client does this for you, either fix it or ditch it.)

<snip>

The Information Security Team at the State of Texas, Department of
Information Resources was kind enough to research the product and recommend
some solutions. There are several methods to deal with the problem.  They
can be used singly or in combination:

<list of five options snipped>

But you are already configuring your E-mail clients either to:

1. Not display messages in HTML, but in text instead
or
2. (using Netscape's wording here as an example) "Do not load remote
images in Mail and Newsgroup messages"

aren't you?  :-)

If not, you should start doing so in the very near future, say, three
years ago.  :-)

Any respectible E-mail client will allow you to do one or both of the
above options (and some less respectible clients like Outlook and
Outlook Express even offer this functionality :-). If your E-mail client
does not allow this, you should either upgrade it, replace it or
complain immediately to the publisher of it.

(Using option #2 above still displays HTML E-mail, and displays GIFs and
the like that are included with the E-mail, so those people who simply
*must* be able to read HTML E-mail in HTML format can still do so. It
just won't download pictures from remote sites, preventing "Web bugs"
from doing their dirty work.)

<rant>
I'm a bit disappointed that the "Information Security Team at the State
of Texas" didn't mention the two options I present above. I'd argue they
are the best two choices.
</rant>

Brian
--
Brian Eckman
Security Analyst
OIT Security and Assurance
University of Minnesota

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