Security Basics mailing list archives

Re: copying a disk image to restore on linux


From: Kevin Currie <kcurrie () cisco com>
Date: Mon, 30 Dec 2002 16:09:24 -0600

        If you are going to use dd to backup a partition, you might want
to zero out all of the unused space first, so it will compress better.
dd if=/dev/zero of=/bigZEROfile ; rm /bigZEROfile
The dd will fill the disk with a large file full of zeros, then exit when
the disk is full, then delete the file.  Now all "free" space on the disk
should have highly compressable zeros in it.




stefmit wrote:
Are you saying that:

# df -h ==> used MB or GB

then:

# dd if=/dev/hda1 bs=1M count=<used MB or GB> | gzip > hda1-image.gz

then, on the new drive:

# zcat hda1-image.gz | dd of=/dev/hda1 >& /dev/null

won't cut it for you?!?

On Tuesday 24 December 2002 04:12 am, phani () myrealbox com wrote:

hi all,
  I would like to know if there are any utilities on linux (preferably
freeware) which can create a complete image of the hard-drive. I know dd
exists, but that would create the image of the entire drive. If the drive
was (say) 40 GB and the free space is 20 GB then that would be a waste of
space. Is there a tool which would let me create the image of the used
space on the drive ?

thank you
gangadhar




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